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André-Louis Debierne

1874 – 1949

French chemist

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About André-Louis Debierne

Lived 1874 – 1949 (aged 75). André-Louis Debierne was a French chemist and physicist, known for Actinium.

André-Louis Debierne (; 14 July 1874 – 31 August 1949) was a French chemist. He is often considered the discoverer of the element actinium, though H. W. Kirby disputed this in 1971 and gave credit instead to German chemist Friedrich Oskar Giesel.

Biography Debierne studied at the elite École supérieure de physique et de chimie industrielles de la ville de Paris (ESPCI ParisTech).

He was a student of Charles Friedel, was a close friend of Pierre and Marie Curie and was associated with their work. In 1899, he discovered the radioactive element actinium, as a result of continuing the work with pitchblende that the Curies had initiated.

After the death of Pierre Curie in 1906, Debierne helped Marie Curie carry on and worked with her in teaching and research.

In 1911, he and Marie Curie prepared radium in metallic form in visible amounts. They did not keep it metallic, however. Having demonstrated the metal's existence as a matter of scientific curiosity, they reconverted it into compounds with which they might continue their researches.

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Important facts

Birth century
Occupation
Nationality
Known for
Actinium
Education
ESPCI Paris, PSL University, University of Paris
Employers
University of Paris
Awards
Legion of Honour
Also known as
André Debierne, Andre-Louis Debierne, Andre Debierne, A. Debierne

People in André-Louis Debierne's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped André-Louis Debierne's

Frequently asked questions

Who was André-Louis Debierne?

French chemist (1874-1949)

When was André-Louis Debierne born?

André-Louis Debierne was born on 14 July 1874 in 20th arrondissement of Paris.

When did André-Louis Debierne die?

André-Louis Debierne died on 31 August 1949 in Paris.

What was André-Louis Debierne's occupation?

André-Louis Debierne was a chemist and physicist.

What was André-Louis Debierne known for?

André-Louis Debierne was known for Actinium.

What nationality was André-Louis Debierne?

André-Louis Debierne was French.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: André-Louis Debierne

· Wikidata: Q468371

· DBpedia: André-Louis Debierne

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). André-Louis Debierne. https://biography.guide/andre-louis-debierne/

MLA: "André-Louis Debierne." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/andre-louis-debierne/.

Chicago: "André-Louis Debierne." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/andre-louis-debierne/.

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