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Amha Selassie

1916 – 1997

Emperor-in-exile of Ethiopia

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About Amha Selassie

Lived 1916 – 1997 (aged 80). Amha Selassie was an Ethiopian sovereign.

Biography Asfaw Wossen Tafari was born in the walled city of Harar, to Dejazmach Tafari Makonnen, then the governor of Harar and future Emperor of Ethiopia, and his wife Menen Asfaw, on 29 July 1916. Although it was alleged that the Crown Prince had acted under duress, his outlook had long been regarded as considerably more liberal than that of his father, and so he would always be suspected of having been a willing participant in the coup attempt. By contrast, Medferiashwork Abebe, the wife of the Crown Prince, is credited with playing a role against the coup attempt. In 1974 the Crown Prince Asfaw Wossen said that he "undoubtedly not only knew about the revolution ahead of time, he was also part of the people who had organized it."

At the age of 58 in late 1972, after his father Emperor Haile Selassie blamed him for hiding the realities of the famine in the region which he presided over as Duke (Wollo) from him, Crown Prince Asfaw Wossen suffered a massive stroke and was evacuated for medical treatment to London He was accompanied by his wife and daughters. The stroke left him permanently paralyzed on one side and unable to walk, and also affected his speech. As Prince Asfaw Wossen was not expected to live, his son, Prince Zera Yacob, a student at Oxford at the time, was named "Acting Crown Prince" and "Heir Presumptive".

Short reign The so-called "short reign" of Amha Selassie in 1974 was in name only between the dethronement of his father on 12 September 1974 until the abolition of the monarchy in March 1975. He had never completely recovered from the stroke he had experienced in 1972. After this, arrangements were made for Amha Selassie's body which was flown back to Ethiopia and buried in the Imperial family vaults at Holy Trinity Cathedral in Addis Ababa in a large ceremonial funeral presided over by Patriarch Abune Paulos.

Honorary military ranks Amha Selassie held the following military ranks:

Field Marshal, Imperial Ethiopian Army Admiral of the Fleet, Imperial Ethiopian Navy Marshal, Imperial Ethiopian Air Force

Ancestry

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Important facts

Birth century
Occupation
Nationality
Education
University of Liverpool
Positions held
Emperor of Ethiopia
Awards
Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Pius IX‎; Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order; Royal Victorian Chain; Grand Cross of the Order of Isabella the Catholic; Grand Cross of the Order of the Southern Cross; Order of the Elephant; Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus; Order of the Star of Ghana; Grand Cordon of the Order of Leopold; Order of Muhammad Ali; Royal Order of the Seraphim; Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Vasa
Also known as
Asfaw Wossen Taffari

Family & relationships

Spouse
Medferiashwork Abebe
Spouse
Wolete Israel Seyoum
Child
Princess Ijigayehu Amha Selassie
Child
Princess Maryam Senna
Child
Princess Sehin Azebe
Child
Princess Sifrash Bizu
Child
Zera Yacob Amha Selassie
Parent
Haile Selassie
Parent
Menen Asfaw

People in Amha Selassie's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Amha Selassie's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Amha Selassie?

Emperor-in-exile of Ethiopia (1916–1997)

When was Amha Selassie born?

Amha Selassie was born on 27 July 1916 in Harar.

When did Amha Selassie die?

Amha Selassie died on 17 January 1997 in McLean.

What was Amha Selassie's occupation?

Amha Selassie was a sovereign.

What nationality was Amha Selassie?

Amha Selassie was Ethiopian.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Amha Selassie

· Wikidata: Q470528

· DBpedia: Amha Selassie

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Amha Selassie. https://biography.guide/amha-selassie/

MLA: "Amha Selassie." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/amha-selassie/.

Chicago: "Amha Selassie." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/amha-selassie/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-22 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Portrait: Wikimedia Commons · author & licence

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