Alois Neuman

Alois Neuman (12 March 1901 – 27 July 1977) was a Czechoslovak politician and resistance fighter against Nazism. The party later named him honorary chairman. Neuman was a member of the National Assembly until 1969, and then served in the People's Chamber in the Federal Assembly of the CSR until 1976.

Buchenwald concentration camp Neuman was arrested by the Gestapo in September 1939 during Operation Alberich and was taken to Buchenwald concentration camp where he joined the camp's international concentration camp committee in resistance to the Nazi regime. Following the defeat of the Nazis, he was one of the four signatories of a greeting from the Czechoslovak National Committee addressed to the International Camp Committee.