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Alfons Goppel

1905 – 1991

German politician

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About Alfons Goppel

Lived 1905 – 1991 (aged 86). Alfons Goppel was a German politician, jurist and lawyer.

Alfons Goppel (1 October 1905 – 24 December 1991) was a German politician of the CSU party and Prime Minister of Bavaria (1962–1978).

Biography Alfons Goppel was born in Reinhausen (now Regensburg), one of the nine children of the baker Ludwig Goppel and his wife Barbara.

He married Gertrud Wittenbrink in 1935 and they had six sons.

Goppel studied law in Munich from 1925 to 1929 and, after graduating, moved back to Regensburg, where he became a lawyer. He joined the state prosecutors office in 1934 and was posted to Mainburg, Kaiserslautern and finally Aschaffenburg. He joined the conservative Bavarian People's Party in 1930 and was a member until the party's self-dissolution in November 1933. He joined the SA (1933) and the NSDAP (1937) in the following years.

He took part in the campaigns in France and Russia in the German Wehrmacht during the Second World War and later became an instructor at the Infanterieschule Döberitz, near Berlin, a training camp of the German army.

Returning from the war, he became an official at the city of Aschaffenburg, responsible for housing and refugees. He was elected to the Bavarian Landtag in October 1947 but barred from taking up his seat due to his political past. He, unsuccessfully, campaigned for the Landtag in 1950 again, became second mayor of Aschaffenburg in 1952 and finally, in 1954, was elected to the Landtag and permitted to take up his seat. He remained in the Bavarian parliament until 1978, when he gave it up to become a member of the European Parliament.

He unsuccessfully ran for mayor of Würzburg in 1956 and became an under secretary in the Bavarian Ministry of Justice the year after. He was Bavarian Minister of the Interior (1958–1962) and prime minister of Bavaria from 11 December 1962 to 7 November 1978, serving as President of the Bundesrat in 1972/73. In 1974 he gained the highest election victory for the CSU in Bavarian history with 62.1% of the votes.

From 1979 to 1984 he was a member of the European Parliament, as such being part of the first freely elected group of MPs in 1979. He died, aged 86, in Johannesberg, near Aschaffenburg.

One of his sons, Thomas Goppel, later served amongst others as Minister of Science, Research and the Arts (2003–2008).

The Alfons-Goppel-Stiftung (Alfons Goppel Foundation), formed in 1980 and named after him, supports needy children in third-world countries.

Honors Honorary doctorate of the University of Würzburg and the St. John's University Minnesota.

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Important facts

Birth century
Nationality
Education
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Positions held
Minister-President of Bavaria, Federal Minister of the Interior, Member of the Landtag of Bavaria, President of the Bundesrat of Germany
Awards
Honorary citizen of Munich; Bavarian Order of Merit; Order of Merit of Baden-Württemberg; Schlesierschild; Knight Grand Officer of the Order of St. Gregory the Great; Knight Grand Cross of the Order of St. Sylvester; Grand Cross 1st class of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany; Lucius D. Clay Medal; Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic; Romano Guardini award; Knight Grand Cross of the Order of St. Olav‎

People in Alfons Goppel's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Alfons Goppel's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Alfons Goppel?

German politician (1905–1991)

When was Alfons Goppel born?

Alfons Goppel was born on 1 October 1905 in Reinhausen.

When did Alfons Goppel die?

Alfons Goppel died on 24 December 1991 in Johannesberg.

What was Alfons Goppel's occupation?

Alfons Goppel was a politician, jurist and lawyer.

What nationality was Alfons Goppel?

Alfons Goppel was German.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Alfons Goppel

· Wikidata: Q481434

· DBpedia: Alfons Goppel

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Alfons Goppel. https://biography.guide/alfons-goppel/

MLA: "Alfons Goppel." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/alfons-goppel/.

Chicago: "Alfons Goppel." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/alfons-goppel/.

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