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Alexander Mikulin

1895 – 1985

Aircraft engine designer

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About Alexander Mikulin

Lived 1895 – 1985 (aged 90). Alexander Mikulin was a Russian military flight engineer, engineer and design engineer.

Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Mikulin (; 14 February 1895 – 13 May 1985) was a Soviet aircraft engine designer and chief designer in the Mikulin OKB. His achievements include the first Soviet liquid-cooled aircraft piston engine, the Mikulin AM-34, and the Mikulin AM-3 turbojet engine for the Soviet Union's first jet airliner, the Tupolev Tu-104. Mikulin also took part in the Tsar Tank project.

Engines M-17 – BMW VI built under licence AM-34 AM-35 – Super charged inline 895-1007kw AM-37 – improved AM-35; only produced in small numbers as it was too unreliable AM-38 – low-altitude engine developed from the AM-35A AM-39 – higher power version of the AM-35A AM-41 – used on the Gudkov Gu-1 AM-42 – higher power version of the AM-38F AM-43 – high-altitude engine, used on Tupolev Tu-1 and Ilyushin Il-16 AM-44 – turbo-supercharged engine, used on Tupolev Tu-2DB AM-45 AM-46 AM-47 – used on the Ilyushin Il-20 AM-2 AM-3/RD-3 AM-5 – renamed Tumansky RD-9 after Sergey Tumansky replaced Aleksandr Mikulin

Awards Hero of Socialist Labour (1940) Two Stalin Prizes first degree (1941, 1942) Two Stalin Prizes second degree (1943, 1946) Orders and medals

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Important facts

Birth century
Education
Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute
Awards
Stalin Prize; Order of Lenin; Hero of Socialist Labour; Order of the Badge of Honour; Order of Suvorov, 1st class; Order of Suvorov, 2nd class; Order of the Red Banner of Labour; Order of Friendship of Peoples; Order of the Red Star; Medal "For Valiant Labour in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"; Medal "For the Victory over Germany in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"; Medal "For Battle Merit"
Also known as
A. A. Mikulin, Alexander Alexandrovich Mikulin

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Alexander Mikulin's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Alexander Mikulin?

aircraft engine designer (1895–1985)

When was Alexander Mikulin born?

Alexander Mikulin was born on 2 February 1895 in Vladimir.

When did Alexander Mikulin die?

Alexander Mikulin died on 13 May 1985 in Moscow.

What was Alexander Mikulin's occupation?

Alexander Mikulin was a military flight engineer, engineer and design engineer.

What nationality was Alexander Mikulin?

Alexander Mikulin was Russian.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Alexander Mikulin

· Wikidata: Q962897

· DBpedia: Aleksandr Mikulin

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Alexander Mikulin. https://biography.guide/alexander-mikulin/

MLA: "Alexander Mikulin." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/alexander-mikulin/.

Chicago: "Alexander Mikulin." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/alexander-mikulin/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Portrait: Wikimedia Commons · author & licence

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