Alexander Anderson
Scottish advocate and politician
About Alexander Anderson
Lived 1802 – 1887 (aged 84). Alexander Anderson was a British advocate.
Alexander Anderson of Blelack (1802–1887) was a Scottish advocate and politician who served as Lord Provost of Aberdeen from 1859 to 1866.
Life
He was born in Strichen manse on 10 June 1802, the son of Rev Alexander Anderson, and his wife, Helen Findlay. He was educated at Aberdeen Grammar School then studied law at Marischal College, Aberdeen, graduating MA in 1819. In 1827, he was created an advocate.
In 1830 he was operating as an advocate from 25 Marischal Street in Aberdeen. He first joined William Adam to create the firm Adam & Anderson. He later created the legal firm of Anderson & Rae. Amongst his non-legal activities he reorganised the Aberdeen Dispensary (which later became Aberdeen Maternity Hospital) and acted as its treasurer for 32 years, and set up the Aberdeen Fire and Life Assurance company in 1836. This was renamed the Northern Assurance company in 1848. He was involved in banking and in the creation (and routing) of the Great North of Scotland Railway (GNSR).
His contribution as Lord Provost included creation of a city-wide water supply and sewerage system. He also organised the construction of the new Council buildings at Castlegate (but it was completed under the following Lord Provost) and extended the harbour.
He was knighted by Queen Victoria on 13 October 1863 during her visit to Aberdeen.
He died at home on 11 April 1897. He is buried in the churchyard of the Kirk of St Nicholas on Union Street. The grave lies against the west boundary wall.
Family
He was married to Rachel Johnston (d.1886), daughter of William Johnston of Viewfield, Aberdeen. Their son William Alexander died in Australia in 1873 aged 37. Their son Andrew Anderson died in 1923 at the ancestral home at Strichen. Their daughter Rachel died in Edinburgh in 1910.
His daughter Catherine Anderson (1835–1918) married Archibald Charteris and was known as Catherine Charteris was a social activist.
Artistic recognition
He was portrayed in office by Robert Clouston and George Reid.
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Important facts
People in Alexander Anderson's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Alexander Anderson's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Alexander Anderson?
Scottish advocate and politician
When was Alexander Anderson born?
Alexander Anderson was born on 10 June 1802 in Strichen.
When did Alexander Anderson die?
Alexander Anderson died on 11 April 1887.
What was Alexander Anderson's occupation?
Alexander Anderson was an advocate.
What nationality was Alexander Anderson?
Alexander Anderson was British.
Sources & further reading
· Wikipedia: Alexander Anderson
· DBpedia: Alexander Anderson (provost)
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Alexander Anderson. https://biography.guide/alexander-anderson-advocate/
MLA: "Alexander Anderson." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/alexander-anderson-advocate/.
Chicago: "Alexander Anderson." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/alexander-anderson-advocate/.
Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.
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