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Alan Richard Hill

1859 – 1944

Recipient of the Victoria Cross

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About Alan Richard Hill

Lived 1859 – 1944 (aged 84). Alan Richard Hill was a British military personnel.

After his marriage in 1902, he adopted the surname Hill-Walker.

Early life Alan Richard Hill was the son of Captain Thomas Hill, chief constable of the North Riding of Yorkshire Constabulary and Frances Mirriam, daughter of Thomas Walker. He was educated at Richmond Grammar School.

Hill was commissioned in July 1876 as a sub-lieutenant in the North York Rifle Militia. He transferred to the 58th (Rutlandshire) Regiment of Foot in February 1879. The regiment was deployed to South Africa in 1879 for service in the Anglo-Zulu War and he saw action at the Battle of Ulundi in July 1879.

Details Picture taken about 1884 at the site of the Battle of Rorke's Drift allegedly showing VC recipients including Gonville Bromhead and James Henry Reynolds. Man in rear wearing a Foreign Service helmet has been identified as Alan Richard Hill VC Hill was 21 years old, and a lieutenant in the 58th (Rutlandshire) Regiment of Foot (which had become the 2nd Battalion, The Northamptonshire Regiment under the Childers Reforms by the time the award was gazetted), British Army during the First Boer War when the following deed took place on 28 January 1881 at the Battle of Laing's Nek, South Africa, for which he was awarded the VC.

The citation reads; "For gallant conduct at the action of Laing's Nek on the 28th January, 1881, in having, after the retreat was ordered, remained behind and endeavoured to carry out of action Lieutenant Baillie, of the same Corps, who was lying on the ground severely wounded. Being unable to lift that officer into the saddle, he carried him in his arms until Lieutenant Baillie was shot dead. Lieutenant Hill then brought a wounded man out of action on his horse, after which he returned and rescued another. All these acts being performed under a heavy fire."

Laing's Nek was the last occasion that a British regiment carried its colours into action. The 58th were led up the hillside by Lieutenant Lancelot Baillie carrying the Regimental Colour and Hill carrying the Queen's Colour. Baillie was mortally wounded. Hill passed the two colours to Sergeant Budstock for safe keeping.

Further information He was adjutant of the 3rd and 4th (Northampton and Rutland Militia) battalions of the regiment from October 1887 and achieved the rank of major in September 1896 before he retired from the army in October 1901.

In April 1902 he married, in London, Muriel Lilias Oliphant Walker (1876–1953), daughter of T. S. Walker, of Maunby Hall, Thirsk, Yorkshire. He changed his name to Hill-Walker. There were two sons: Lieutenant-Colonel Gerald Alan Hill-Walker (1903–1980). Lieutenant-Commander Thomas Harry Hill-Walker (1904–1940), was killed in action in 1940.

Hill's medals were bought in 2015 by the Ashcroft Trust and are displayed in the Imperial War Museum.

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Important facts

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Frequently asked questions

Who was Alan Richard Hill?

Recipient of the Victoria Cross (1859-1944)

When was Alan Richard Hill born?

Alan Richard Hill was born on 12 July 1859 in Northallerton.

When did Alan Richard Hill die?

Alan Richard Hill died on 21 April 1944 in Thirsk.

What was Alan Richard Hill's occupation?

Alan Richard Hill was a military personnel.

What nationality was Alan Richard Hill?

Alan Richard Hill was British.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Alan Richard Hill

· Wikidata: Q4707622

· DBpedia: Alan Richard Hill

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Alan Richard Hill. https://biography.guide/alan-richard-hill/

MLA: "Alan Richard Hill." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/alan-richard-hill/.

Chicago: "Alan Richard Hill." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/alan-richard-hill/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-22 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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