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Adam of Saint Victor

1122 – 1192

Medieval composer

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About Adam of Saint Victor

Lived 1122 – 1192 (aged 69–70). Adam of Saint Victor was a French poet, composer, writer and monk.

Adam of Saint Victor (; – 1146) was a prolific composer and poet of Latin hymns. A central figure of the sequences in high medieval music, he has been called "...the most illustrious exponent of the revival of liturgical poetry which the twelfth century affords."

Music and poetry Adam of St Victor's surviving works are sequences for liturgical use, not theological treatises.

Jodocus Clichtovaeus , a Catholic theologian of the 16th century, published thirty-seven of his hymns in the Elucidatorium Ecclesiasticum (1516). The remaining seventy hymns were preserved in the Abbey of Saint Victor until its dissolution during the French Revolution. They were then transferred to the Bibliothèque Nationale, where they were discovered by Léon Gautier, who edited the first complete edition of them (Paris, 1858).

Anglican Archbishop Richard Chenevix Trench characterized Adam of Saint Victor as "the foremost among the sacred Latin poets of the Middle Ages".

In Mont Saint Michel and Chartres, Henry Adams wrote that Adam "aimed at obtaining his effect from the skillful use of the Latin sonorities for purposes of the chant".

The translator of medieval hymns, John Mason Neale, described Adam of St Victor as "to my mind the greatest Latin poet, not only of mediaeval, but of all ages".

Editions The modern critical edition of the Latin text is:

English translations of Adam's work are in:

[includes translations of two of Adam of St. Victor's sequences in praise of the Trinity] [includes translation of Adam of St Victor, Sequences] Vol. 1, Vol. 2, Vol. 3

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Important facts

Born
1122
Birth century
Nationality
Also known as
Adamus Sancti Victoris, Adam de Saint-Victor, Adam of St. Victor

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Adam of Saint Victor's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Adam of Saint Victor?

Medieval composer

When was Adam of Saint Victor born?

Adam of Saint Victor was born in 1122.

When did Adam of Saint Victor die?

Adam of Saint Victor died on 11 July 1192.

What was Adam of Saint Victor's occupation?

Adam of Saint Victor was a poet, composer, writer and monk.

What nationality was Adam of Saint Victor?

Adam of Saint Victor was French.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Adam of Saint Victor

· Wikidata: Q175053

· DBpedia: Adam of Saint Victor

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Adam of Saint Victor. https://biography.guide/adam-of-saint-victor/

MLA: "Adam of Saint Victor." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/adam-of-saint-victor/.

Chicago: "Adam of Saint Victor." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/adam-of-saint-victor/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-27 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Portrait: Wikimedia Commons · author & licence

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