Abu al-Hasan al-Esfahani

Grand Ayatollah Sayyid Abu al-Hasan Musawi Isfahani ; 1861 – November 4, 1946) was an Iranian Shia marja'.

Isfahani became the leading marja' of the Shia world after the death of Muhammad-Hussein Naini.

Biography Isfahani was born in Madiseh to Sayyid Muhammad Isfahani, a renowned alim of Isfahan.

Isfahani passed his preliminary training in Nimarud School in Isfahan and travelled to Najaf in 1890. He joined the lessons of Akhund Khorasani, who soon recognized the talents of his disciple. Isfahani received his degree of Ijtihad from Khorasani. After the death of his contemporary scholar, Ayatollah Mirza Hussein Naini, he became the sole Marja' for most of Shia Muslims.

Isfahani had a grandson named Musa Musawi who studied with him for 17 years. Musa Musawi was a renowned academic and philosopher, who wrote a revisionist text on Shia Islam where he sought to purify schism from innovation and bring it closer to the majority of Muslims.

Works In Fiqh, Wasila al-Naja which due to its comprehensive nature, has been elucidated by many Fuqaha including Ruhollah Khomeini.

Students

Musa Musawi Ayatollah Borqei Muhsin al-Hakim Mohammad Hadi Milani Mirza Hashem Amoli Muhammad Husayn Tabataba'i Mohammad-Taqi Bahjat Foumani Sayyed Hassan Musavi Bojnourdi Ali Naqi Naqvi

Death He died in Kadhimiya in 1946.