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Yōmei

540 – 587

Japanese emperor

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About Yōmei

Lived 540 – 587 (aged 46–47). Yōmei was a Japanese ruler.

was the 31st Emperor of Japan, according to the traditional order of succession.

Yōmei's reign spanned the years from 585 until his death in 587.

Traditional narrative He was called in the Kojiki. He was also referred to as and after the palace in which he lived. He acceded to the throne after the death of his half brother, Emperor Bidatsu.

The influential courtiers from Emperor Bidatsu's reign, Mononobe no Moriya, also known as Mononobe Yuge no Moriya no Muraji or as Ō-muraji Yuge no Moriya, and Soga no Umako no Sukune, both remained in their positions during the reign of Emperor Yōmei. Umako was the son of Soga Iname no Sukune, and therefore, he would have been one of Emperor Yōmei's cousins.

585: In the , he died; and the succession was received by his younger brother. Shortly thereafter, Emperor Yōmei is said to have acceded to the throne.

Yōmei's contemporary title would not have been tennō, as most historians believe this title was not introduced until the reigns of Emperor Tenmu and Empress Jitō. Rather, it was presumably , meaning "the great king who rules all under heaven". Alternatively, Yōmei might have been referred to as or the "Great King of Yamato".

Emperor Yōmei's reign lasted only two years; and he died at the age of 46 or 47.

587, in the 4th month: Yōmei died and his body was placed in a coffin, but not buried. 587, in the 7th month: The body of former Emperor Yōmei was buried.

Genealogy Emperor Yōmei was the fourth son of Emperor Kinmei and his mother was Soga no Kitashihime, a daughter of Soga no Iname.

In 586, Emperor Yōmei took his half-sister , whose mother was another of Iname's daughters, Soga no Oane Hime, as his consort. Princess Hashihito no Anahobe bore him four sons.

Empress (Kōgō): , Emperor Kinmei's daughter Second Son: , later Prince Shōtoku, regent to Empress Suiko Fourth Son: Fifth Son: Sixth Son:

Concubine (Hin): , Soga no Iname's daughter First Son:

Consort (Hi): , Katsuragi no Atahe's daughter Third Son:

Yomei had three Empresses and seven Imperial sons and daughters.

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Important facts

Born
540
Birth century
Occupation
Nationality
Positions held
Emperor of Japan
Also known as
Yōmei-tennō, Emperor Yōmei, Yomei, Youmei

Family & relationships

Parent
Emperor Kinmei
Parent
Soga no Kitashihime

People in Yōmei's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Yōmei's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Yōmei?

Japanese emperor

When was Yōmei born?

Yōmei was born in 540.

When did Yōmei die?

Yōmei died on 21 May 587 in Shiki district.

What was Yōmei's occupation?

Yōmei was a ruler.

What nationality was Yōmei?

Yōmei was Japanese.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Yōmei

· Wikidata: Q349281

· DBpedia: Emperor Yōmei

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Yōmei. https://biography.guide/yomei/

MLA: "Yōmei." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/yomei/.

Chicago: "Yōmei." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/yomei/.

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