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Yesugen

1165 – 1218

Wife of Gengis Khan

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About Yesugen

Lived 1165 – 1218 (aged 52–53).

Yesugen was one of the wives of Genghis Khan, the founder of the Mongol Empire. She was of Tatar ancestry. Her elder sister Yesui also subsequently became a wife of Genghis Khan. During his military campaign against the Tatars, Genghis Khan fell in love with Yesugen and took her in as a wife. She was, along with Yesui, the daughter of Yeke Cheren, a Tatar leader executed by the Mongol forces. “Being loved by him, Yisügen Qatun said, ‘If it pleases the Qa’an, he will take care of me, regarding me as a human being and a person worth keeping. But my elder sister, who is called Yisüi, is superior to me: she is indeed fit for a ruler.’ ” -The Secret History of The MongolsDespite her willingness to be married to Genghis Khan, Yesugen declared that her older sister, Yesui, was “superior” to her. Genghis Khan searched for and found Yesui, and Yesugen yielded her position to her sister. Like his other wives, Yesugen had her own ordo, or court. However, she did not wield the same power or influence as his first wife Börte. She birthed at least one child for Genghis Khan, a son named Cha'ur. Cha'ur, however, did not live to adulthood.

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Important facts

Born
1165
Birth century

Family & relationships

Spouse
Genghis Khan

People in Yesugen's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Yesugen's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Yesugen?

Wife of Gengis Khan

When was Yesugen born?

Yesugen was born in 1165.

When did Yesugen die?

Yesugen died on 12 May 1218.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Yesugen

· Wikidata: Q4177255

· DBpedia: Yesugen

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Yesugen. https://biography.guide/yesugen/

MLA: "Yesugen." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/yesugen/.

Chicago: "Yesugen." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/yesugen/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-25 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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