About Yanka Maur
Lived 1883 – 1971 (aged 88). Yanka Maur was a Russian and Belarusian translator, writer, esperantist, children's writer, novelist and satirical novelist.
Janka Maŭr (; ; ; Yanka Mavr; 11 May 1883 – 3 August 1971 ) was a Soviet and Belarusian writer, translator and playwright. Janka Maŭr was actually his pseudonym as his true name was Ivan Michajłavič Fiodaraŭ (Belarusian: Іва́н Міха́йлавіч Фёдараў). His son, Fiodar Fiodaraŭ, was a famous Belarusian physicist.
He was born in Liepāja, Courland, Latvia but was raised in the Belarusian village of Lebianiški (now Lithuania). He graduated from vocational school in Kaunas, then entered a pedagogical school in 1899, but was thrown out for being a member of an underground revolutionary club. Nevertheless in 1903 he passed all the exams as a non-resident student and became a high school teacher. In 1906 took part in the underground meeting of the Belarusian teachers, organized by the famous Belarusian writer Yakub Kolas.
After his arrest, he could not work as a teacher anymore. He could teach again only in 1911, becoming a geography and history teacher in a private school in Minsk. He worked in different literary genres: satirical, historical, children, etc. His best-known novel is Amok, but his best-selling and perhaps most known book was Polesia Robinsons. Besides writing, he also translated stories into Belarusian from many foreign authors, including Jules Verne, Victor Hugo, Anton Chekhov, and Mark Twain, among others.
Books The Man Is Coming (Чалавек ідзе) 1924 In the Country of the Paradise Bird (У краіне райскай птушкі) 1926 The Son of Water (Сын вады) 1927 Amok (Амок) 1928 The Trip to Hell (Падарожжа ў пекла) 1928 Polesia Robinsons (Палескія Рабінзоны) 1929 The Story of the Future Days (Аповесьць будучых дзён) 1932 Around the World (Вакол свету) 1947 TVT (ТВТ) 1934, 1949 Away from the Darkness 1920, 1956-1958 FantamobilofProfessor Cyliakouski (Фантамабіль прафесара Цылякоўскага) 1955
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Important facts
People in Yanka Maur's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Yanka Maur's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Yanka Maur?
Belarusian writer (1883–1971)
When was Yanka Maur born?
Yanka Maur was born on 28 April 1883 in Liepāja.
When did Yanka Maur die?
Yanka Maur died on 3 August 1971 in Minsk.
What was Yanka Maur's occupation?
Yanka Maur was a translator, writer, esperantist, children's writer, novelist and satirical novelist.
What nationality was Yanka Maur?
Yanka Maur was Russian and Belarusian.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Yanka Maur. https://biography.guide/yanka-maur/
MLA: "Yanka Maur." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/yanka-maur/.
Chicago: "Yanka Maur." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/yanka-maur/.
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