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William Gibson-Craig

1797 – 1878

Scottish advocate and politician

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About William Gibson-Craig

Lived 1797 – 1878 (aged 80). William Gibson-Craig was a British politician.

Sir William Gibson Craig, 2nd Baronet, PC, FRSE (2 August 1797 – 12 March 1878), was a Scottish advocate and politician, who held the important position of Lord Clerk Register for Scotland.

Life

He was born the first son of Sir James Gibson-Craig, 1st Baronet, and his wife, Anne Thomson. He was educated at the High School in Edinburgh and then privately in Yorkshire.

William became an advocate in 1820. He became a member of the Highland Society in 1824. In 1828 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being Thomas Allan.

He was the Member of Parliament for Midlothian representing the Whig party from 1837 to 1841 and for Edinburgh from 1841 to 1852. He was a Junior Lord of the Treasury in Lord John Russell's government from 1846 to 1852. and to the Board of Supervision in 1854.

He was Lord Clerk Register and Keeper of the Signet from 1862 until his death. He was made a Privy Counsellor in 1863.

He held office as Keeper of the Privy Seal of the Prince of Wales until 1852.

He lived in Riccarton House to the south-west of Edinburgh. This huge Gothic mansion was demolished in the 20th century and now serves as the Riccarton Campus serving Heriot Watt University.

Family

His younger brother, James Thomson Gibson-Craig WS (1799–1886) was also a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh.

He was married to Betsy Vivian. They had six children.

One of his grandchildren was the philanthropist Dorothy Brooke.

Publications

On Howard's Wheel Plough

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Important facts

Birth century
Occupation
Positions held
Member of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom, Member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom, Member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom, Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom
Also known as
Sir William Gibson Craig, 2nd Baronet, William Gibson Craig

People in William Gibson-Craig's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped William Gibson-Craig's

Frequently asked questions

Who was William Gibson-Craig?

Scottish advocate and politician (1797-1878)

When was William Gibson-Craig born?

William Gibson-Craig was born on 2 August 1797.

When did William Gibson-Craig die?

William Gibson-Craig died on 12 March 1878.

What was William Gibson-Craig's occupation?

William Gibson-Craig was a politician.

What nationality was William Gibson-Craig?

William Gibson-Craig was British.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: William Gibson-Craig

· Wikidata: Q8009851

· DBpedia: William Gibson-Craig

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). William Gibson-Craig. https://biography.guide/william-gibson-craig/

MLA: "William Gibson-Craig." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/william-gibson-craig/.

Chicago: "William Gibson-Craig." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/william-gibson-craig/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-25 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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