About Wayne Peterson
Lived 1927 – 2021 (aged 93). Wayne Peterson was an American composer, university teacher, jazz pianist, musician and pianist.
Wayne Peterson (September 3, 1927 – April 7, 2021) was an American composer, pianist, and educator. He won the Pulitzer Prize for Music for The Face of the Night, the Heart of the Dark in 1992, when its board overturned the jury's unanimous selection of Concerto Fantastique by Ralph Shapey.
Early life Peterson was born in Albert Lea, Minnesota, on September 3, 1927. He spoke of the musical heritage of his parents "My father, a victim of the Depression, bounced around from one thing to another. He wasn’t musical. My mother’s side of the family was." He developed a passion for reading at the age of seven, when he was confined to bed for several months due to scarlet fever. He learned the piano during his childhood. He was particularly drawn to jazz, and became a professional jazz musician when he was 15 years old.
Peterson obtained a Bachelor of Arts, Master of Arts, and Doctor of Philosophy at the University of Minnesota. He undertook advanced study on a Fulbright Scholarship at the Royal Academy of Music in London from 1953 to 1954.
Peterson admitted that he would have voted for Shapey's work had he been on the jury. He nonetheless accepted the prize.
Personal life Peterson's first marriage was to Harriet Christensen; they ultimately divorced. Together, they had four children: Alan, Drew, Craig, and Grant. He was in a domestic partnership with Ruth Knier for 42 years until her death in 2021, seven weeks before his own. Bright Reflections (2013) Full Circle brass quintet plus percussion: 1 player (2009) Trap Drum Fantasy for solo drum set (2008) Scherzo for flute, clarinet, violin, cello (2008) Rhapsody for Cello and Piano (1976) Encounters for eight players (1976) Diatribe violin and piano (1975) Capriccio flute and piano (1973) Spring (1970) Ceremony After a Fire Raid (1969, rev. 2001) Phantasmagoria for three players (1969) Clusters and Fragments (1968) Metamorphoses for wind quintet (1967) an ee cummings cantata chorus SATB/piano or SATB/ mixed ensemble of 8 players (1964) an ee cummings triptych (1962) Exaltation, Dithyramb and Caprice (1961) Psalm 56 (1959) Free Variations for orchestra (1958) premiered and recorded by Antal Doráti and the Minnesota Orchestra Three Songs (1957) Earth, Sweet Earth (1956) Can Death Be Sleep setting of John Keats for a cappella chorus, SATB (1955)
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Important facts
People in Wayne Peterson's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
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Frequently asked questions
Who was Wayne Peterson?
American composer (1927-2021)
When was Wayne Peterson born?
Wayne Peterson was born on 3 September 1927 in Albert Lea.
When did Wayne Peterson die?
Wayne Peterson died on 7 April 2021 in San Francisco.
What was Wayne Peterson's occupation?
Wayne Peterson was a composer, university teacher, jazz pianist, musician and pianist.
What nationality was Wayne Peterson?
Wayne Peterson was American.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Wayne Peterson. https://biography.guide/wayne-peterson-composer/
MLA: "Wayne Peterson." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/wayne-peterson-composer/.
Chicago: "Wayne Peterson." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/wayne-peterson-composer/.
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