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Walter Noel Hartley

1845 – 1913

British chemist

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About Walter Noel Hartley

Lived 1845 – 1913 (aged 67–68). Walter Noel Hartley was a chemist.

Sir Walter Noel Hartley FRS FRSE DSc (1845-11 September 1913) was an English chemist. He was a pioneer of spectroscopy, and the first person to establish a relationship between the wavelengths of spectral lines of the elements and their positions in the periodic table (published in 1883), and he studied also the relationship between the structure and spectra of a wide variety of organic compounds. In 1881, he hypothesized the presence of ozone in the atmosphere.

Life He was born in Lichfield in Staffordshire on 3 February 1847, the son of Thomas Hartley a portrait painter and his wife, Caroline Lockwood. He studied Science at Edinburgh University and Marburg in Germany. He married Mary Laffan in 1882 and they had one son John who was killed in the First World War.

In 1877 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were Alexander Crum Brown, Sir James Dewar, John Hutton Balfour, and Sir William Turner. His work also led to his election to Fellowship of the Royal Society in 1884, and he was awarded an honorary doctorate (D.Sc.) by the Royal University of Ireland in October 1901.

He was knighted in 1911, following retiral.

He died in Braemar on 11 September 1913.

Works His published works included: 'Air and its Relations to Life' (1876), 'Water, Air and Disinfectants' (1877) and 'Quantitative Analysis' (1887). He was awarded a gold medal at the 1904 St Louis Exposition, for scientific applications of photography and a silver medal in chemical arts.

He was survived by one son, Walter John Hartley, who died whilst serving in the British Army during the First World War at Gallipoli in 1915.

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Important facts

Born
1845, Lichfield
Birth century
Occupation
Education
University of Edinburgh
Awards
Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh; Longstaff Prize
Also known as
Sir Walter Noel Hartley

People in Walter Noel Hartley's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Walter Noel Hartley's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Walter Noel Hartley?

British chemist

When was Walter Noel Hartley born?

Walter Noel Hartley was born in 1845 in Lichfield.

When did Walter Noel Hartley die?

Walter Noel Hartley died on 11 September 1913.

What was Walter Noel Hartley's occupation?

Walter Noel Hartley was a chemist.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Walter Noel Hartley

· Wikidata: Q15994486

· DBpedia: Walter Noel Hartley

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Walter Noel Hartley. https://biography.guide/walter-noel-hartley/

MLA: "Walter Noel Hartley." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/walter-noel-hartley/.

Chicago: "Walter Noel Hartley." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/walter-noel-hartley/.

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