Thomas Joseph McDonough

Thomas Joseph McDonough (December 5, 1911 – August 4, 1998) was an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as an auxiliary bishop of the Diocese of St. Augustine in Florida (1947–1957), as auxiliary bishop and bishop of the Diocese of Savannah in Georgia (1957–1967) and as archbishop of the Archdiocese of Louisville in Kentucky (1967–1981).

Biography

Early life Thomas McDonough was born on December 5, 1911, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Michael Francis and Mary Margaret (Nolan) McDonough. After graduating from West Philadelphia Catholic High School, he studied at St. Charles Borromeo Seminary in Wynnewood, Pennsylvania.

Priesthood McDonough was ordained to the priesthood for the Diocese of Greensburg by Bishop Hugh L. Lamb on May 26, 1938. In 1941, McDonough earned a Doctor of Canon Law degree from The Catholic University of America in Washington, D.C.

McDonough was incardinated, or transferred, in 1941 to the Diocese of St. Augustine, where he served as pastor of St. Joseph's Parish in Jacksonville, Florida (1942–1943) and rector of the Cathedral of St. Augustine in St. Augustine, Florida (1943–1945). He also served as chancellor (1944–1947) and vicar general (1947–1957) of the diocese. McDonough then served as pastor of St. Paul's Parish in Jacksonville Beach, Florida.

Auxiliary Bishop of St. Augustine

On March 10, 1947, McDonough was appointed auxiliary bishop of St. Augustine and titular bishop of Thenae by Pope Pius XII. He received his episcopal consecration on April 30, 1947, from Cardinal Dennis Dougherty, with Bishops Emmet M. Walsh and J. Carroll McCormick serving as co-consecrators.

Archbishop of Louisville Pope Paul VI appointed McDonough as archbishop of Louisville on March 1, 1967. His tenure saw advances in liturgical renewal, ecumenism, and lay involvement.

Retirement On September 29, 1981, Pope John Paul II accepted McDonough's resignation as Archbishop of Louisville. Thomas McDonough died on August 4, 1998, in Darby, Pennsylvania, at age 86. He is buried at Calvary Cemetery in Louisville.

Viewpoints

Roe v. Wade On January 22, 1973, when the U.S. Supreme Court issued the Roe v. Wade decision legalizing abortion up to the third-trimester, McDonough issued a statement calling the day "Blue Monday" and saying that it was "...overtly a violation of individual rights. It comes at a time too when efforts have been made to close down the war in Vietnam and to save the lives of all the people who have been endangered by that war. Now we hear the highest court in the land has declared an assault upon the life of the unborn child."