About Sultan Bahu
Lived 1630 – 1691 (aged 61). Sultan Bahu was a poet and writer, known for Sufi poetry.
Sultan Bahu (also spelled as Sultan Bahoo; ; 17 January 1630 – 1 March 1691), was a Punjabi Muslim poet, Sufi, scholar, and historian of the 17th century. Renowned for his mystical poetry, he was active during the reigns of Mughal emperors Shah Jahan and Aurangzeb. According to these records, he was born in Shorkot into the Awan tribe. He was son of Bayazid Muhammad, an officer in the Mughal Army, and Rasti. He belonged to Qadiri Sufi order,
Around 1668, Sultan Bahu moved to Delhi for further training under the guidance of Syed Abdul Rehman Jilani Dehlvi, a notable Sufi saint of the Qadiriyya order, and thereafter returned to Punjab where he spent the rest of his life.
Only the following books written by Sultan Bahu can be found today:
Abyat e Bahu Risala e Ruhi Sultan ul Waham Nur ul Khuda Aql e Baidar Mahq ul Faqr Aurang e Shahi Jami ul Israr Taufiq e Hidayat Kalid Tauheed Ain ul Faqr Kaleed e Jannat Muhqam ul Faqr Majlis un Nabi Muftah ul Arifeen Hujjat ul Israr Kashf ul Israar Mahabat ul Israr Ganj ul Israr Fazl ul Liqa Dewaan e Bahu
According to tradition, the lineage reaches Sultan Bahu as follows:
Muhammad Ali ibn Abi Talib Hasan al Basri Habib al Ajami Dawud Tai Maruf Karkhi Sirri Saqti Junaid Baghdadi Abu Bakr Shibli Abdul Aziz bin Hars bin Asad Yemeni Tamimi Abu Al Fazal Abdul Wahid Yemeni Tamimi Mohammad Yousaf Abu al-Farah Tartusi Abu-al-Hassan Ali Bin Mohammad Qureshi Hankari Abu Saeed Mubarak Makhzoomi Abdul Qadir Jilani Abdul Razzaq Jilani Abdul Jabbar Jilani Syed Mohammad Sadiq Yahya Najm-ud-Din Burhan Puri Abdul Fattah Abdul Sattar Abdul Baqqa Abdul Jaleel Syed Abdul Rehman Jilani Dehlvi Sultan Bahu
The tradition has been continued to this day by Sultan Bahu's successors.
Shrine The dargah (shrine) of Sultan Bahu is located in Garh Maharaja, Punjab. It was originally built on Bahu's grave site until the Chenab River changed its course causing the need to relocate twice and as witnessed by those present at the time of relocation, claims that his body was still intact at the time.
Sultan Bahu also used to hold an annual Urs to commemorate the martyrs of Karbala from the first to the tenth day of the month of Muharram. This tradition continues to this day and every year, and thousands of pilgrims visit the shrine during this period.
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Important facts
People in Sultan Bahu's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Sultan Bahu's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Sultan Bahu?
Punjabi Sufi mystic, poet and scholar (1630–1691)
When was Sultan Bahu born?
Sultan Bahu was born on 17 January 1630 in Shorkot.
When did Sultan Bahu die?
Sultan Bahu died on 1 March 1691 in Jhang.
What was Sultan Bahu's occupation?
Sultan Bahu was a poet and writer.
What was Sultan Bahu known for?
Sultan Bahu was known for Sufi poetry.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Sultan Bahu. https://biography.guide/sultan-bahu/
MLA: "Sultan Bahu." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/sultan-bahu/.
Chicago: "Sultan Bahu." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/sultan-bahu/.
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