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Sir Thomas Twisden, 1st Baronet

1602 – 1683

English politician

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About Sir Thomas Twisden, 1st Baronet

Lived 1602 – 1683 (aged 81). Sir Thomas Twisden, 1st Baronet was an English judge, politician and barrister.

Sir Thomas Twisden, 1st Baronet (2 January 1602 – 2 January 1683) was an English lawyer and politician who sat in the House of Commons of England in two periods between 1646 and 1660. He was a High Court judge who presided at the trial of the regicides.

Biography Twisden was the second son of Sir William Twysden, 1st Baronet of Roydon, East Peckham, Kent and his wife Lady Anne Finch, daughter of Sir Moyle Finch. He was admitted at Emmanuel College, Cambridge in 1614. He was admitted at the Inner Temple in November 1617 and called to the Bar in 1626. In 1646 he became a Bencher. He changed the spelling of his surname to Twisden.

Twisden became Serjeant at Law in 1654 and purchased the manor of Bradbourne House. East Malling, Kent in 1656. After the Restoration of Charles II, he was MP for Maidstone again in 1660. and later those of Sir Henry Vane the Younger for treason, and of John Bunyan and George Fox. Despite his persecution of leading Quakers like Bunyan and Fox he was, by the standards of the age he lived in, generally considered a mild enough man in religious matters. He was created a baronet, of Twisden of Bradbourne, Kent, on 13 June 1666. He retired from the Bench in 1678, pleading age and ill health.

Family Twisden married Jane Tomlinson, daughter of John Tomlinson, of St Michael's-le-Belfry, York, and Eleanor Dodsworth, and sister of the regicide Matthew Tomlinson (whose life was spared at the Restoration), and had eleven children. His son Roger succeeded to the baronetcy and his daughter Margaret married Sir Thomas Style, 2nd Baronet. His brother was the baronet under the original spelling Sir Roger Twysden, 2nd Baronet.

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Important facts

Birth century
Nationality
Education
Emmanuel College, Inner Temple
Positions held
Member of Parliament in the Parliament of England, Member of the April 1660 Parliament, Judge, Member of the 1642-48 Parliament
Awards
Knight Bachelor; Baronetcy
Also known as
Thomas Twisden, Sir Thomas Twisden, Thomas Twysden, Sir Thomas Twysden, 1st Bt.

People in Sir Thomas Twisden, 1st Baronet's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Sir Thomas Twisden, 1st Baronet's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Sir Thomas Twisden, 1st Baronet?

English politician

When was Sir Thomas Twisden, 1st Baronet born?

Sir Thomas Twisden, 1st Baronet was born on 2 January 1602 in Roydon Hall.

When did Sir Thomas Twisden, 1st Baronet die?

Sir Thomas Twisden, 1st Baronet died on 2 January 1683.

What was Sir Thomas Twisden, 1st Baronet's occupation?

Sir Thomas Twisden, 1st Baronet was a judge, politician and barrister.

What nationality was Sir Thomas Twisden, 1st Baronet?

Sir Thomas Twisden, 1st Baronet was English.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Sir Thomas Twisden, 1st Baronet

· Wikidata: Q7529294

· DBpedia: Sir Thomas Twisden, 1st Baronet

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Sir Thomas Twisden, 1st Baronet. https://biography.guide/sir-thomas-twisden-1st-baronet/

MLA: "Sir Thomas Twisden, 1st Baronet." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/sir-thomas-twisden-1st-baronet/.

Chicago: "Sir Thomas Twisden, 1st Baronet." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/sir-thomas-twisden-1st-baronet/.

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