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Sir Henry Cavendish, 1st Baronet

1707 – 1776

British politician

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About Sir Henry Cavendish, 1st Baronet

Lived 1707 – 1776 (aged 69). Sir Henry Cavendish, 1st Baronet was a politician.

Sir Henry Cavendish, 1st Baronet (13 April 1707 – 31 May 1776), was a British politician who held several appointments in the Kingdom of Ireland.

Biography Cavendish was the son of William Cavendish and Mary Tyrell. He was descended from Sir William Cavendish, an ancestor shared with the dukes of Devonshire. Cavendish studied at University College, Oxford, matriculating on 17 August 1724.

He held the office of High Sheriff of Derbyshire in 1741. He was responsible for the construction of Doveridge Hall, in Doveridge, Derbyshire. He subsequently moved to Ireland, where he became Teller of the Exchequer in the Irish government and Collector for Cork in 1743. He became Commissioner of Revenue in Ireland in 1747. Cavendish was created a baronet on 7 May 1755, of Doveridge in the County of Derby, in the Baronetage of Great Britain. He was elected to the Irish House of Commons as the Member of Parliament for Lismore in 1761, serving until 1768. He was invested as a member of the Privy Council of Ireland on 9 June 1768.

Cavendish married firstly Anne Pyne, the daughter of Henry Pyne and Anne Edgecumbe, on 9 January 1730. Together they had six children. He married secondly Catherine Prittie, daughter of Henry Prittie and Elizabeth Harrison, on 4 October 1748, and they had one son. He was succeeded in his title by his eldest son, Sir Henry Cavendish, 2nd Baronet. His 2nd son William Hunter Cavendish baptized January 24, 1734/35 Parish Church Doveridge Derbyshire England went to Virginia from Ireland about 1756/1760 and became a member of the Virginia House of Delegates after the American Revolution.

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Important facts

Birth century
Occupation
Nationality
Kingdom of Ireland
Education
University College, Oxford
Positions held
Member of Parliament in the Parliament of Ireland, Member of the Privy Council of Ireland, High Sheriff of Derbyshire
Also known as
Sir Henry Cavendish, 1st Bt., Henry Cavendish

People in Sir Henry Cavendish, 1st Baronet's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Sir Henry Cavendish, 1st Baronet's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Sir Henry Cavendish, 1st Baronet?

British politician

When was Sir Henry Cavendish, 1st Baronet born?

Sir Henry Cavendish, 1st Baronet was born on 13 April 1707.

When did Sir Henry Cavendish, 1st Baronet die?

Sir Henry Cavendish, 1st Baronet died on 31 May 1776.

What was Sir Henry Cavendish, 1st Baronet's occupation?

Sir Henry Cavendish, 1st Baronet was a politician.

What nationality was Sir Henry Cavendish, 1st Baronet?

Sir Henry Cavendish, 1st Baronet's recorded nationality: Kingdom of Ireland.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Sir Henry Cavendish, 1st Baronet

· Wikidata: Q16063924

· DBpedia: Sir Henry Cavendish, 1st Baronet

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Sir Henry Cavendish, 1st Baronet. https://biography.guide/sir-henry-cavendish-1st-baronet/

MLA: "Sir Henry Cavendish, 1st Baronet." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/sir-henry-cavendish-1st-baronet/.

Chicago: "Sir Henry Cavendish, 1st Baronet." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/sir-henry-cavendish-1st-baronet/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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