Samuel Gray
Pastoralist, farmer and politician in New South Wales, Australia
About Samuel Gray
Lived 1823 – 1889 (aged 66). Samuel Gray was an Australian farmer and politician.
Samuel William Gray (1 January 1823 – 19 April 1889) was an Irish Australian pastoralist, farmer and member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly for Kiama (1859–1864), Illawarra (1874–1880) and The Richmond (1882–1885). There, James bought his brother-in-law's grant of of land south of Kiama, naming it "The Omega Retreat". James became a farmer and grazier there, also assisting many Ulster Protestants in migrating to Kiama.
He was educated at the Normal Institution in Sydney. After going to sea in 1859 and to Bendigo during its gold rush, he returned to Kiama, becoming a farmer and grazier.
On 16 June 1859, Samuel Gray was elected as the member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly for Kiama, with 70.4 percent of the vote. He was re-elected unopposed in 1860. After leaving office in 1864, he was elected as the member for Illawarra in 1874 with 56.8 percent of the vote, and re-elected unopposed in 1877. He left office again in 1880 and was elected by the Richmond in 1882 with 60.4 percent of the vote, a position which he held until 1885 when he did not re-contest.
He married Mary Bray on 14 March 1862 at Campbelltown. They had five daughters and two sons. In the early 1860s, he cleared and improved a large block of land on the Tweed River, in partnership with his brother-in-law Joshua Bray.
Later, he moved to Sydney, where he had business interests, living there until his death in Woollahra on 19 April 1889. He was buried in the Gerringong Cemetery in Sydney.
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Important facts
People in Samuel Gray's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Samuel Gray's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Samuel Gray?
pastoralist, farmer and politician in New South Wales, Australia
When was Samuel Gray born?
Samuel Gray was born on 1 January 1823 in Armagh.
When did Samuel Gray die?
Samuel Gray died on 19 April 1889 in Woollahra.
What was Samuel Gray's occupation?
Samuel Gray was a farmer and politician.
What nationality was Samuel Gray?
Samuel Gray was Australian.
Sources & further reading
· DBpedia: Samuel Gray (Australian politician)
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Samuel Gray. https://biography.guide/samuel-gray-farmer/
MLA: "Samuel Gray." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/samuel-gray-farmer/.
Chicago: "Samuel Gray." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/samuel-gray-farmer/.
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