Rose Schlösinger
German social worker and anti-Nazi activist
About Rose Schlösinger
Lived 1907 – 1943 (aged 35). Rose Schlösinger was a spy, resistance fighter and secretary.
Rose Schlösinger (5 October 1907 – 5 August 1943) was a German social worker and resistance fighter against the Nazi regime. She was associated with the Red Orchestra (Rote Kapelle) resistance group and passed along encrypted messages from Arvid Harnack. She was arrested in October 1942, sentenced to death by the Reich War Tribunal, and executed in August 1943.
Early life and family
Rose Ennenbach was born in Frankfurt am Main on 5 October 1907 to a working-class family. She was raised by a single mother, Sophie Ennenbach, who had some prominence as a member of the Social Democratic Party. Rose was active with the Socialist Workers Youth Party (Sozialistischen Arbeiterjugend) and studied to be a kindergarten teacher, training in childcare and job counseling at the Frankfurt Welfare School. She married Friedrich Heinemann and in January 1932 gave birth to their daughter, Marianne. They divorced soon afterwards and Rose returned to live with her mother. She interned with a social station after passing her exams, but was unable to gain employment as a social worker after the Nazi Party rose to power in 1933. She then learned shorthand and secured a job as a typist at the Wanderer Continental Typewriter Works in Chemnitz.
Farewell letter
Shortly before her execution, Schlösinger wrote a farewell letter to her daughter Marianne.
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Important facts
People in Rose Schlösinger's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Rose Schlösinger's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Rose Schlösinger?
German social worker and anti-Nazi activist
When was Rose Schlösinger born?
Rose Schlösinger was born on 5 October 1907 in Frankfurt.
When did Rose Schlösinger die?
Rose Schlösinger died on 5 August 1943 in Plötzensee Prison.
What was Rose Schlösinger's occupation?
Rose Schlösinger was a spy, resistance fighter and secretary.
What nationality was Rose Schlösinger?
Rose Schlösinger's recorded nationality: German Reich.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Rose Schlösinger. https://biography.guide/rose-schlosinger/
MLA: "Rose Schlösinger." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/rose-schlosinger/.
Chicago: "Rose Schlösinger." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/rose-schlosinger/.
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