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Portrait of Roger Thornton

Roger Thornton

d. 1430

English businessman

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About Roger Thornton

Roger Thornton was an English politician.

Roger Thornton (died 1430), the Dick Whittington of Newcastle, seems to have been a country boy who sought his fortune in town. He lived to become 'the richest merchant that ever was dwelling in Newcastell', and three times mayor of that town.

History The old saying was:

At the Westgate came Thornton in With a hap, a halfpenny, and a lambskin.

He was elected Mayor of Newcastle for 1400–01, 1402–1406, 1416–17 and 1423–1426, a total of 9 times.

He took the side of Henry IV against the rebel Earl of Northumberland (in whose cause Hotspur had fallen) and received on 28 July 1405 "in consideration of his services and of the losses he had sustained, and the charges he had borne in the late rebellion of the Earl of Northumberland, and others, the Foucher (Fugar) House in Whickham, as well as other estates in Cleveland."

Monumental brass of Roger and Agnes Thornton and their children, now in Newcastle Cathedral; originally in All Saints' Church, Newcastle upon Tyne. He represented Newcastle upon Tyne in parliament in 1399, 1411, 1417 and 1419, the last being the fifth year of the reign of Henry V. His monumental brass, of the incised, Flemish type, is now in Newcastle Cathedral, and is said to be the largest brass in the country. It was originally installed in the medieval All Saints' Church, Newcastle upon Tyne nearby, which was later demolished and rebuilt. The brass is certainly one of the finest; Thornton's seven sons and seven daughters appear below the principal figures. Thornton's is one of the four effigies of Northumberland worthies above 43–45 Northumberland Street in Newcastle.

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Important facts

Died
1430
Occupation
Nationality
Positions held
Member of Parliament in the Parliament of England, Member of the 1399 Parliament, Member of the 1411 Parliament, Member of the 1417 Parliament

Frequently asked questions

Who was Roger Thornton?

English businessman

When did Roger Thornton die?

Roger Thornton died in 1430.

What was Roger Thornton's occupation?

Roger Thornton was a politician.

What nationality was Roger Thornton?

Roger Thornton was English.

Sources & further reading

Β· Wikipedia: Roger Thornton

Β· Wikidata: Q7359006

Β· DBpedia: Roger Thornton

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Roger Thornton. https://biography.guide/roger-thornton/

MLA: "Roger Thornton." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/roger-thornton/.

Chicago: "Roger Thornton." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/roger-thornton/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 Β· Spot an error? Report a correction.

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