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Robert Luther

1822 – 1900

German astronomer

Astronomer Discoverer of asteroids
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About Robert Luther

Lived 1822 – 1900 (aged 77). Robert Luther was a German astronomer and discoverer of asteroids.

Karl Theodor Robert Luther (16 April 1822, Świdnica – 15 February 1900 Düsseldorf), normally published as Robert Luther, was a German astronomer. While working at the Bilk Observatory in Düsseldorf, Germany, he searched for asteroids and discovered 24 of them between 1852 and 1890.

In 1843 Luther moved to Berlin to study astronomy. He was a student of Johann Franz Encke and helped him in his astronomical calculations and creating the astronomical almanac. In 1850 he became a second observer. In 1851, Franz Brünnow invited Luther to the Düsseldorf-Bilk Observatory to become a director of the observatory after him.

In 1869, a commemorative medal honoring the discovery of the 100th asteroid shows the profiles of John Russell Hind, Hermann Goldschmidt and Robert Luther.

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Important facts

Birth century
Nationality
Education
Frederick William University Berlin, University of Wrocław
Employers
Berlin Observatory, Düsseldorf-Bilk Observatory
Awards
Lalande Prize; Fellow of the Royal Astronomical Society; Honorary doctor of the University of Bonn

People in Robert Luther's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Robert Luther's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Robert Luther?

German astronomer (1822–1900)

When was Robert Luther born?

Robert Luther was born on 16 April 1822 in Świdnica.

When did Robert Luther die?

Robert Luther died on 15 February 1900 in Düsseldorf.

What was Robert Luther's occupation?

Robert Luther was an astronomer and discoverer of asteroids.

What nationality was Robert Luther?

Robert Luther was German.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Robert Luther

· Wikidata: Q77050

· DBpedia: Robert Luther

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Robert Luther. https://biography.guide/robert-luther/

MLA: "Robert Luther." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/robert-luther/.

Chicago: "Robert Luther." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/robert-luther/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-23 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Portrait: Wikimedia Commons · author & licence

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