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Robert Gardiner

1781 – 1864

Master Gunner, St James's Park, in the Royal Artillery

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About Robert Gardiner

Lived 1781 – 1864 (aged 83). Robert Gardiner was a British military personnel.

General Sir Robert William Gardiner (2 May 1781 – 26 June 1864) was Master Gunner, St James's Park, the most senior ceremonial position in the Royal Artillery after the Sovereign.

Military career Educated at the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich, Gardiner was commissioned into the Royal Artillery on 7 April 1797 and that October was sent to Gibraltar, which was under partial blockade by the French fleet.

In November 1798 he was present at the Capture of Minorca under Charles Stuart. The following May he was appointed to the staff of the island's Mosquito Fort, where the French General Duc de Crillon had landed in 1782, and subsequently became aide-de-camp to General Henry Fox.

Following the 1802 Treaty of Amiens he returned to England, was promoted to second-captain in 1804 and the following year commanded 12 guns in an advance corps under Lieutenant-General George Don as part of Cathcart and Count Tolstoy's campaign in North Germany. The force advanced as far as Hanover before the Battle of Austerlitz forced their return home.

He was appointed Governor of Gibraltar in 1848 and died in Esher, Surrey on 26 June 1864.

Family He was the youngest son of Captain John Gardiner of the 3rd Buffs and the brother of Lieutenant-General Sir John Gardiner, Colonel-in-Chief of the 61st Foot.

In 1816 Gardiner married Caroline Mary McLeod, eldest daughter of Lieutenant-General John Macleod and they had issue.

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Important facts

Born
Birth century
Occupation
Positions held
Governor of Gibraltar
Awards
Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath; Knight Commander of the Royal Order of the Welfs; Order of Saint Anna, 2nd class; Knight Commander of the Royal Guelphic Order
Also known as
Sir Robert Gardiner

People in Robert Gardiner's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Robert Gardiner's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Robert Gardiner?

Master Gunner, St James's Park, in the Royal Artillery

When was Robert Gardiner born?

Robert Gardiner was born on 2 May 1781.

When did Robert Gardiner die?

Robert Gardiner died on 26 June 1864 in Esher.

What was Robert Gardiner's occupation?

Robert Gardiner was a military personnel.

What nationality was Robert Gardiner?

Robert Gardiner was British.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Robert Gardiner

· Wikidata: Q15439023

· DBpedia: Robert Gardiner (British Army officer)

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Robert Gardiner. https://biography.guide/robert-gardiner-military-personnel/

MLA: "Robert Gardiner." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/robert-gardiner-military-personnel/.

Chicago: "Robert Gardiner." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/robert-gardiner-military-personnel/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-21 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Portrait: Wikimedia Commons · author & licence

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