About Pierce Mason Butler
Lived 1798 – 1846 (aged 48). Pierce Mason Butler was an American politician, colonel and governor.
Pierce Mason Butler (April 11, 1798 – August 20, 1847) was an American soldier and statesman who served as the 56th governor of South Carolina from 1836 to 1838. He was killed while serving as colonel of the Palmetto Regiment at the Battle of Churubusco, during the Mexican–American War.
Early life and family Born in Edgefield County, South Carolina, Butler was a son of William Butler and a brother of Andrew Pickens Butler and William Butler Jr., all of whom served in the United States Congress. He was educated by Moses Waddel at the Willington Academy in Willington, South Carolina. He owned a 154-acre plantation with 27 slaves.
Military service Butler was appointed a second lieutenant in the United States Army in 1818 and rose to the rank of captain before resigning his commission in 1829. Following his term as Governor of South Carolina, he became agent to the Cherokee at Fort Gibson (present day Muskogee County, Oklahoma), a post he held until 1846.
Burial Following his death in Mexico, Butler's body was returned to South Carolina for burial. He was first entombed at Trinity Episcopal Church, just across from the State House. In December 1853 he was reburied in the Butler Family Cemetery, in the graveyard of what is now the Butler Methodist Church in Saluda County. Others buried in the plot are his father, Major General William Butler, his mother, Behethland Foote Moore Butler, a sister, five of his six brothers, Colonel Zachariah Smith Brooks, grandfather of Preston Brooks, and two children of his brother William, the only sibling not buried there. He is buried at Christ Episcopal Church in Greenville. Collectively they were four Colonels, one General, one Lt. Colonel, three Majors, and one Judge and US Senator. The General was a member of Congress, too.
Descendants James C. Gardner, who served from 1954 to 1958 as the mayor of Shreveport, Louisiana, is a descendant of Pierce Mason Butler.
Don’t just read it —
keep it.
Full-length biographies made to live with: read them, listen on the way to work, watch them tonight.
- E-book
- Audio
- Video
Instant download · yours to keep · every purchase keeps this site free
Important facts
People in Pierce Mason Butler's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Pierce Mason Butler's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Pierce Mason Butler?
American politician
When was Pierce Mason Butler born?
Pierce Mason Butler was born on 11 April 1798 in Edgefield County.
When did Pierce Mason Butler die?
Pierce Mason Butler died on 22 December 1846 in Mexico.
What was Pierce Mason Butler's occupation?
Pierce Mason Butler was a politician, colonel and governor.
What nationality was Pierce Mason Butler?
Pierce Mason Butler was American.
Sources & further reading
· Wikipedia: Pierce Mason Butler
· DBpedia: Pierce Mason Butler
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Pierce Mason Butler. https://biography.guide/pierce-mason-butler/
MLA: "Pierce Mason Butler." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/pierce-mason-butler/.
Chicago: "Pierce Mason Butler." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/pierce-mason-butler/.
Data last updated: 2026-09-22 · Spot an error? Report a correction.
Portrait: Wikimedia Commons · author & licence
Page generated 2026-09-27 05:03 UTC