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Olga Preobrajenska

1871 – 1962

Prima ballerina and ballet teacher

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About Olga Preobrajenska

Lived 1871 – 1962 (aged 91). Olga Preobrajenska was a Russian and French choreographer, ballet dancer, music educator, ballet teacher, dancer and dance teacher.

Olga Iosifovna Preobrajenska (; born Preobrazhenskaya; – 27 December 1962) was a Russian ballerina of the Russian Imperial Ballet and a ballet instructor.

Biography She was born in Saint Petersburg as Olga Preobrazhenskaya (the final syllable of her surname was dropped to shorten her name for professional purposes, and she used the French transliteration, Preobrajenska).

Olga—born frail and with a crooked spine and one hyper-extended knee—was an unlikely prima ballerina. But she had dreams of being a dancer, and for years her parents tried unsuccessfully to get her enrolled in dance school. The selection committee repeatedly rejected her as a candidate. But after three years of trying, her parents succeeded and the eight-year-old Olga entered the Imperial Ballet School in 1879.

Despite her physical shortcomings, Preobrajenska grew strong with training under Marius Petipa, Lev Ivanov and Anna Johansson. She developed excellent turnout and toe point, though her hunched back remained troublesome.

Preobrajenskaya in the title role of the ballet Raymonda, 1903. Preobrajenskaya was the first ballerina to perform the role after its originator, Pierina Legnani, retired in 1901.

In addition to her love of dance, Preobrajenska had musicality to go with it; she studied singing, performed opera arias, and played the piano masterfully. Margarete Wallmann Belinda Wright Igor Youskevitch Nina Youskevitch Vera Zorina George Zoritch Marina Olenina Nina Kirsanova

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Important facts

Birth century
Education
Vaganova Academy of Russian Ballet
Employers
Mariinsky Theatre
Also known as
Olga Iosifovna Preobrazhenskaya, Olga Preobrajensky, Olga Preobrazhenska, Olga Iosifovna Preobrajenska, Olga Preobrazhénskaia

People in Olga Preobrajenska's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Olga Preobrajenska's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Olga Preobrajenska?

Prima ballerina and ballet teacher (1871–1962)

When was Olga Preobrajenska born?

Olga Preobrajenska was born on 2 February 1871 in Saint Petersburg.

When did Olga Preobrajenska die?

Olga Preobrajenska died on 27 December 1962 in Saint-Mandé.

What was Olga Preobrajenska's occupation?

Olga Preobrajenska was a choreographer, ballet dancer, music educator, ballet teacher, dancer and dance teacher.

What nationality was Olga Preobrajenska?

Olga Preobrajenska was Russian and French.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Olga Preobrajenska

· Wikidata: Q270265

· DBpedia: Olga Preobrajenska

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Olga Preobrajenska. https://biography.guide/olga-preobrajenska/

MLA: "Olga Preobrajenska." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/olga-preobrajenska/.

Chicago: "Olga Preobrajenska." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/olga-preobrajenska/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-22 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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