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Nikolai Reek

1890 – 1942

Estonian military personnel and politician

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About Nikolai Reek

Lived 1890 – 1942 (aged 52). Nikolai Reek was an Estonian military personnel, politician, military officer and estonian Minister of War.

Nikolai Reek VR I/2, VR II/2, VR II/3 (born Nikolai Bazykov; in Tallinn, Governorate of Estonia – 8 May 1942 Ussollag, Perm Oblast, Soviet Union) was the Estonian military commander during the Estonian War of Independence.

In 1910, he graduated from Chuguyev Military Academy. He participated in World War I, in 1917 graduated Imperial Nicholas Military Academy. Reek joined Estonian units in 1917 and was Chief of Staff until dissolution of these units. After that he organized the Defence League in Virumaa. In Estonian Liberation War Reek was firstly commander of 5th regiment at Viru Front, in January 1919 he became Chief of Staff of 1st Division, in April he became Chief of Staff of 3rd Division. Reek played important role in winning war against Baltische Landeswehr. In September 1919 he achieved the rank of colonel and served as Chief of Staff of Viru Front. After war Reek repeatedly served in positions of Chief of Staff, Minister of Defense and Commander of 2nd Division. In 1938 Reek was promoted to lieutenant general. In 1939 he was named defense minister in Jüri Uluots's cabinet. In 1941 Soviet occupation authorities arrested Reek, imprisoned him in Usollag, and executed him the following year.

Reek is recipient of the Latvian military Order of Lāčplēsis, 2nd class.

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Important facts

Birth century
Nationality
Education
Chuhuiv Military School
Positions held
Minister of Defence
Awards
Order of Lāčplēsis; Order of the White Star, 1st Class; Cross of Liberty; Order of the White Star; Order of the Cross of the Eagle; Order of the Estonian Red Cross; Cross of Liberty 2nd Division, 2nd Class; Cross of Liberty (Estonia)

People in Nikolai Reek's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Nikolai Reek's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Nikolai Reek?

Estonian military personnel and politician (1890-1942)

When was Nikolai Reek born?

Nikolai Reek was born on 1 February 1890 in Tallinn.

When did Nikolai Reek die?

Nikolai Reek died on 8 May 1942 in Usolye.

What was Nikolai Reek's occupation?

Nikolai Reek was a military personnel, politician, military officer and estonian Minister of War.

What nationality was Nikolai Reek?

Nikolai Reek was Estonian.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Nikolai Reek

· Wikidata: Q1234774

· DBpedia: Nikolai Reek

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Nikolai Reek. https://biography.guide/nikolai-reek/

MLA: "Nikolai Reek." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/nikolai-reek/.

Chicago: "Nikolai Reek." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/nikolai-reek/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-23 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Portrait: Wikimedia Commons · author & licence

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