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Nathaniel Adams McNairy

1779 – 1851

Nashville lawyer, slave trader

Lawyer Slave trader
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About Nathaniel Adams McNairy

Lived 1779 – 1851 (aged 71–72). Nathaniel Adams McNairy was a lawyer and slave trader.

Like Jackson and Erwin, N. A. McNairy was a prominent white settler of Nashville. He arrived in Natchez on December 17, 1807, ready to sell slaves, the keel boat they came in, and a "gigg" (probably roughly equivalent to a rowboat). (Natchez Gazette, January 14, 1808) Nathaniel A. McNairy (March 17, 1779September 7, 1851) was a prominent early settler of Nashville, Tennessee, United States. He was a lawyer, his brother John McNairy was a federal judge, and another brother Boyd McNairy was a doctor. In 1806 he was reportedly party to what the Papers of Andrew Jackson described as an "aborted duel" with Andrew Jackson's business partner John Coffee. John Brahan wrote to John Overton about the conflict, "Now Coffee comes on the ground; it is said that he attacked McNary at Winn's Tavern with a loaded whip, that in the scuffle Mr McNairy got the whip from Mr. Coffee: at which time Mr. Coffee drew a Pistol...Yesterday there was a Gentleman & Lady at Mr. [Thomas Norris] Clarks, who lives within five miles of Nashville, they told Mr. Clark that Mr. Coffee & McMcNairy had met & fought a day or two before they left Nashville, & that Mr. Coffee had a slight wound."

On December 17, 1807, he placed a runway slave ad in the newspaper, seeking to recover John, and stated, "I bought him near Norfolk in Virginia and I suppose he will attempt to return hither."

Like his neighbors Joseph Erwin and Andrew Jackson, McNairy was a seasonal slave trader, traveling south to the Natchez District on at least one occasion and advertising for sale 29 slaves, one keelboat, and one gigg in January 1808.

One of series of "Nashville Memories" articles published in the Nashville Banner in 1884–85 stated, "In early times what were called good, old, blue stocking Presbyterians held sway. Dancing, theatre-going, and such like entertainments were not countenanced by them. Mr. Nathaniel McNairy gave the lot on which the first church was built. He gave it with the proviso that it should always be used as a church lot. Some years after the erection of the church the tinners, in soldering in some ornament about the tower, it is thought, were careless with the furnace they had. At any rate, the church was burned [and] another was built." According to the centennial history of Nashville's First Presbyterian Church, "On March 1, 1806, N. A. McNairy met Gen. John Coffee on the field of honor. The meeting grew out of the Jackson–Dickinson controversy, which ended in a duel fatal to Dickinson. The writer is of the opinion that this was the same N. A. McNairy who was elected an elder in 1824 and continued as such until his death, September 7, 1851." In 1852, there were 50 "valuable negroes" to be sold at auction "in families" from a "great sale of negroes, cattle, mules" from McNairy's plantation.

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Important facts

Born
1779
Birth century
Died
1851
Also known as
Nathaniel A McNairy, N. A. McNairy, Nathaniel A. McNairy, N.A. McNairy

People in Nathaniel Adams McNairy's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Nathaniel Adams McNairy's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Nathaniel Adams McNairy?

Nashville lawyer, slave trader (1779–1851)

When was Nathaniel Adams McNairy born?

Nathaniel Adams McNairy was born in 1779.

When did Nathaniel Adams McNairy die?

Nathaniel Adams McNairy died in 1851.

What was Nathaniel Adams McNairy's occupation?

Nathaniel Adams McNairy was a lawyer and slave trader.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Nathaniel Adams McNairy

· Wikidata: Q130339797

· DBpedia: N. A. McNairy

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Nathaniel Adams McNairy. https://biography.guide/nathaniel-adams-mcnairy/

MLA: "Nathaniel Adams McNairy." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/nathaniel-adams-mcnairy/.

Chicago: "Nathaniel Adams McNairy." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/nathaniel-adams-mcnairy/.

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