Biography.guide
Home › People › Sovereign › Nabu-shum-libur
Portrait of Nabu-shum-libur

Nabu-shum-libur

1050 BC – 1001 BC

Babylonian king

Don't just read it — keep itBiographies to ownE-book · Audio · Video From $7 →

About Nabu-shum-libur

Lived 1050 BC – 1001 BC (aged 48–49). Nabu-shum-libur was a sovereign.

Nabû-šumu-libūr, inscribed dAG.MU-li-bur or dna-bi-um-MU-li-bur, meaning "O Nabû, may (my) progeny / the son stay in good health," (ruled 1029–1022 BC) was the 11th and last king of the 2nd Dynasty of Isin, the 4th Dynasty of Babylon. He ruled during a period of instability due to incursions of Aramean nomadic tribesmen in Northwest Babylonia.

Biography There is very little extant material for his reign. The legal text pictured It was first published in 1983 and the text provides the earliest recorded price for iron, where an iron dagger of unspecified weight was valued at two shekels of silver. It was witnessed by eleven individuals representing the roll call for the elite in Nippur and the god Ninurta is invoked as patron deity of boundaries.

A stone duck weight inscribed Nabû-šuma-libūr, optimistically titled šar kiššati (king of the world), found its way to the Northwest palace of Nimrud, where it was preserved as an antique and rediscovered by Layard in the mid 19th century, and perhaps indicates continued trade. It was marked 30 minas (about 15 kilograms).

Ominous portents dated for his reign, are included in a damaged Religious Chronicle of the Seleucid era. It records, "a lion was lying lurking and they killed it," a prophecy fulfilled by the fall of the dynasty. The events at the end of his reign are not known, but northern Babylonia had been overrun by Aramean tribesmen from the west, and the dynasty was followed by the 2nd Dynasty of Sealand when a substantial part of southern Mesopotamia seceded.

Inscriptions

Biography shop

Don’t just read it —
keep it.

Full-length biographies made to live with: read them, listen on the way to work, watch them tonight.

  • E-book
  • Audio
  • Video
Browse the shop — from $7

Instant download · yours to keep · every purchase keeps this site free

Important facts

Born
1050 BC
Birth century
Died
1001 BC
Occupation
Nationality
Babylon
Positions held
King of Babylon
Also known as
Nabu-Shum-Libur

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Nabu-shum-libur's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Nabu-shum-libur?

Babylonian king

When was Nabu-shum-libur born?

Nabu-shum-libur was born in 1050 BC.

When did Nabu-shum-libur die?

Nabu-shum-libur died in 1001 BC.

What was Nabu-shum-libur's occupation?

Nabu-shum-libur was a sovereign.

What nationality was Nabu-shum-libur?

Nabu-shum-libur's recorded nationality: Babylon.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Nabu-shum-libur

· Wikidata: Q2641667

· DBpedia: Nabu-shum-libur

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Nabu-shum-libur. https://biography.guide/nabu-shum-libur/

MLA: "Nabu-shum-libur." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/nabu-shum-libur/.

Chicago: "Nabu-shum-libur." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/nabu-shum-libur/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Page generated 2026-09-27 05:28 UTC