Moshe Shaul

Moshe Shaul (; 24 May 1929 – 1 April 2023), also known as Mosheh Sha'ul, was a Turkish-born Israeli journalist, writer and researcher of the culture of Sephardi Jews whose work on preserving the Ladino language was key to its revival.

Biography Shaul was born in İzmir, Turkey on 24 May 1929. He grew up in the neighborhood around the Bet Israel Synagogue and became a member of Neemanei Tsion, a local Jewish youth organization.

In 1949, Shaul made aliyah to Israel. He settled in Kibbutz Tzuba, where his older brother Bohor was already living. During his first year of in Hebrew University, in 1954, he began working under the radio broadcaster Kol Yisrael as a Ladino presenter. He visited the homes of elderly Ladino speakers at the wish of the radio, in order to record music that was at risk of going 'extinct', ultimately saving over 400 songs.

Shaul served as editor for Aki Yerushalayim during their first issue which was released on 4 April 1979 and continued this role for their 37 years of operation. While working there he actively worked towards standardizing the written language by creating a phonetic writing system which eventually became adopted around the world by Ladino writers. The orthography of his system was questioned due to the absence of written accents and a structure more similar to Turkish than Romance languages.

During this period Shaul also taught at Ben-Gurion University of the Negev (1980-1985) and served in the vice-presidency of the Ladino National Authority (NALC) in Israel from 1997 to 2015, where he trained new teachers for Judeo-Spanish and expanded the prevalence of the language. His work during this period is considered responsible for much of the diffusion of the Ladino language and culture in present-day Israel. He also worked and boarded several other organizations, such as Amutat Sefarad, to promote and preserve Judeo-Spanish. Shaul stated that the internet provides an opportunity to connect Judeo-Spanish speakers globally and create a living community to help promote the language.

In 2016 Shaul was appointed a permanent member of the Royal Spanish Academy for Israel.

Published works Ladino (Spanyolit): Sefer limmud le-matḥilim (1999). Ed: Avner Perez.

Ladino – Manual de estudio para principiantes (1990).