Moriz von Lyncker

Moriz Freiherr von Lyncker (30 January 1853 – 20 January 1932) was a Prussian officer of the German Empire and Chief of the Military Cabinet of Emperor Wilhelm II.

He was one of the general adjutants of the Kaiser during World War I with Oskar von Chelius, Hans von Plessen, and Hans von Gontard.

Life Lyncker was born in Spandau, Prussia, into a military family, with his father, his father-in-law and two brothers being officers. He took part in the Franco-Prussian War of 1870-71, and two of his sons died in the First World War.

On the other hand, as the First World War progressed and the Kaiser withdrew into an atmosphere of "fear of the world and flight from reality", he worked with Georg Alexander von Müller, Chief of the Imperial Naval Cabinet, at great lengths to persuade him to spend more time on the business of the government in Berlin.

By 10 August 1914 he was considering replacing Helmuth von Moltke with Erich von Falkenhayn as Chief of the German General Staff. After the failure of the Battle of the Marne it was his duty to convince von Moltke to leave.

After 1915 he was ready to moderate Germany's aims to achieve peace, but still demanded that the Reich should retain Belgium or at least the Belgian ports for future use against Britain. Like Falkenhayn, he wanted a compromise peace with the Russian Empire and a substantial victory over Britain and France.

He died in Demnitz, Germany.

Ranks 1870: Fahnenjunker 1895-1898: Leutnant ... Oberst 1901: Generalmajor 1905: Generalleutnant 1909: General der Infanterie 1918: Generaloberst

Honours German orders and decorations Grand Cross of the Order of the Red Eagle, with Crown (Prussia) Knight of the Royal Order of the Crown, 1st Class (Prussia) Iron Cross (1870), 2nd Class (Prussia) Commander's Cross of the Royal House Order of Hohenzollern (Prussia) Knight of Justice of the Johanniter Order (Prussia) Service Award Cross (Prussia) Pour le Mérite (military), 2 November 1917 (Prussia) Grand Cross of the Order of the Zähringer Lion, 1909 (Baden) Grand Cross of the Merit Order of Philip the Magnanimous, 19 August 1909 (Hesse and by Rhine) Grand Cross of the Order of the Württemberg Crown (Württemberg) Grand Cross of the Friedrich Order, with Crown (Württemberg)

Foreign orders and decorations Knight of the Imperial Order of the Iron Crown, 1st Class, 1909 (Austria-Hungary) Knight of the Imperial Austrian Order of Franz Joseph, 1877 (Austria-Hungary) Grand Cross of the Order of the Dannebrog (Denmark) Commander Grand Cross of the Royal Order of the Sword (Sweden)