Menna Elfyn

Menna Elfyn , FLSW (born 1951) is a Welsh poet, playwright, columnist, and editor who writes in Welsh. She has been widely commended and translated. She was imprisoned for her campaigning as a Welsh-language activist.

Background During the 1970s and 1980s, Menna Elfyn was a member and sometime official of Cymdeithas yr Iaith Gymraeg. She was twice imprisoned for acts of civil disobedience. She described the ordeal of being forced to speak in the English language to her parents when they visited her in prison. She has won numerous prizes for her work, including a Creative Arts prize to write a book on sleep (Cwsg: am dro yn ôl).

When Elfyn issued her bilingual selected poems Eucalyptus, (Gwasg Gomer, 1995), Tony Conran described her as "the first Welsh poet in 1500 years to have her work known outside Wales." He gave similar praise to her second bilingual volume, Cell Angel (1996).

Her work has been translated into 18 languages, including Italian, Spanish, Portuguese, and Lithuanian. She was Writing Director of the Masters Programme in Creative Writing at Trinity University College, Carmarthen, and a Literary Fellow at Swansea University.

Elfyn lives in Llandysul. Her daughter, Fflur Dafydd, is a writer and musician.

Published works Poetry Mwyara, Gwasg Gomer (1976) , Stafelloedd Aros, Gwasg Gomer (1978) , Tro’r Haul Arno, Gwasg Gomer (1981) , Mynd Lawr i’r Nefoedd, Gwasg Gomer (1985) , Aderyn Bach Mewn Llaw: cerddi 1976–90, Gwasg Gomer (1990) , Eucalyptus, Gwasg Gomer (1995) Cell Angel, Bloodaxe Books (1996) Cusan Dyn Dall/ Blind Man's Kiss, Bloodaxe Books (2001) Perffaith Nam, Gwasg Gomer (2005) , Perffaith Nam. Perfect Blemish, Bloodaxe Books (2007) , Er dy fod , Gwasg Gomer 2007 (book for learners/learning a language) Merch Perygl: Cerddi 1976-2011 (Gomer Press, 2011) Murmur (Bloodaxe, 2012) Bondo (Bloodaxe, 2017) Edited, with John Rowlands: The Bloodaxe Book of Modern Welsh Poetry (Bloodaxe, 2003)

Prose Optimist Absoliwt: Cofiant Eluned Phillips (biography of Eluned Phillips) (Gomer Press, 2016) Cwsg: am dro yn ôl (illustrated by Sarah Williams) (Gomer Press, 2019)

Other works Red Lady of Paviland A project with composer Andrew Powell, Musical Director Craig Roberts and the Burry Port Town Band, the centrepiece of which will be Menna and Andrew's new work 'Y Dyn Unig' (The Lonely Man). Menna Elfyn (ed.) Cyfrinachau by Eluned Phillips (Honno, 2021)

Awards Major Prize for Volume of Poetry (Stafelloedd Aros), Wrexham National Eisteddfod. (1977) Member of the Gorsedd for contribution to Welsh Literature. (1995) Poet Laureate for the Children of Wales (2002) Creative Wales Award (2008) Anima Istranza Foreign Prize for Poetry (2009) Arts Council Prize for 'Aderyn Bach mewn Llaw' Longlisted for book of the year, ' Cusan Dyn Dall/ Blind Man's Kiss

Menna Elfyn became a Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature in 2015. In 2018, she became a Fellow of the Learned Society of Wales.