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Mary Woodson Jarvis

1842 – 1924

First Lady of North Carolina

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About Mary Woodson Jarvis

Lived 1842 – 1924 (aged 81). Mary Woodson Jarvis was a historian and writer.

Mary Woodson Jarvis (December 12, 1842 – February 22, 1924) was an American white supremacist, writer, and civic leader who, as the wife of Thomas J. Jarvis, served as the Second Lady of North Carolina from 1877 to 1879 and as the First Lady of North Carolina from 1879 to 1885. She was an active member of the North Carolina Division of the United Daughters of the Confederacy, serving as president of the George B. Singletary Chapter from 1899 to 1916. A promotor of the pseudo-historical Lost Cause of the Confederacy, she authored the book The Ku-Klux Klans, and the booklet The Conditions that Led to the Ku Klux Klans, which glorified the Ku-Klux Klan and condoned the Klan's use of terror against African-Americans in North Carolina.

Biography Jarvis was born Mary Woodson on December 12, 1842. She was the daughter of John Woodson, a judge from Goochland County, Virginia.

In 1874, she married Thomas J. Jarvis, the former Speaker of the North Carolina House of Representatives.

In 1899, Jarvis founded the George B. Singletary Chapter of the United Daughters of the Confederacy in Greenville, North Carolina and served as chapter president from 1899 to 1916. During her time as president, the chapter unveiled a Confederate monument at the Pitt County Courthouse. She also authored the book The Ku-Klux Klans. In her work, Jarvis glorified white supremacy and the condoned the Ku-Klux Klan's use of terror and violence against African-Americans in North Carolina while demonizing militant abolitionist organizations, particularly the movement started by John Brown.

She died on February 22, 1924, in Greenville and was buried in Cherry Hill Cemetery.

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Important facts

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Frequently asked questions

Who was Mary Woodson Jarvis?

first Lady of North Carolina (1879–1885)

When was Mary Woodson Jarvis born?

Mary Woodson Jarvis was born on 12 December 1842.

When did Mary Woodson Jarvis die?

Mary Woodson Jarvis died on 22 February 1924.

What was Mary Woodson Jarvis's occupation?

Mary Woodson Jarvis was a historian and writer.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Mary Woodson Jarvis

· Wikidata: Q131699450

· DBpedia: Mary Woodson Jarvis

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Mary Woodson Jarvis. https://biography.guide/mary-woodson-jarvis/

MLA: "Mary Woodson Jarvis." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/mary-woodson-jarvis/.

Chicago: "Mary Woodson Jarvis." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/mary-woodson-jarvis/.

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