Biography.guide
Home › People › Geographer › Mark Jefferson
Portrait of Mark Jefferson

Mark Jefferson

1863 – 1949

American geographer

Don't just read it — keep itBiographies to ownE-book · Audio · Video From $7 →

About Mark Jefferson

Lived 1863 – 1949 (aged 85–86). Mark Jefferson was an American geographer.

Mark Jefferson (1863–1949) was the chief cartographer of the American Delegation to the Paris Peace Conference in 1919. He was also the head of the geography department at Michigan State Normal College (MSNC), now Eastern Michigan University (EMU), from 1901-1939.

Jefferson received his bachelor's degree from Boston University and his master's degree from Harvard University. From 1883-1889 he worked at an astronomical observatory in Argentina. From 1890-1901 he was a high school teacher in Massachusetts. In addition to teaching at MSNC he also taught at the Harvard Summer School. Among Jefferson's students were geographers Isaiah Bowman and Charles C. Colby.

In 1916 Jefferson served as president of the American Association of Geographers.

Today, he is especially remembered for introducing the concept of the primate city, a culturally dominant city found in some countries.

A biography of Jefferson entitled Mark Jefferson: Geographer written by Geoffrey J. Martin was published by Eastern Michigan University Press in 1968. EMU has a building named after Mark Jefferson.

Biography shop

Don’t just read it —
keep it.

Full-length biographies made to live with: read them, listen on the way to work, watch them tonight.

  • E-book
  • Audio
  • Video
Browse the shop — from $7

Instant download · yours to keep · every purchase keeps this site free

Important facts

Born
1863
Birth century
Occupation
Nationality
Education
Boston University, Harvard University
Employers
Eastern Michigan University
Awards
Cullum Geographical Medal

People in Mark Jefferson's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Mark Jefferson's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Mark Jefferson?

American geographer (1863–1949)

When was Mark Jefferson born?

Mark Jefferson was born in 1863.

When did Mark Jefferson die?

Mark Jefferson died on 8 August 1949.

What was Mark Jefferson's occupation?

Mark Jefferson was a geographer.

What nationality was Mark Jefferson?

Mark Jefferson was American.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Mark Jefferson

· Wikidata: Q4160235

· DBpedia: Mark Jefferson (geographer)

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Mark Jefferson. https://biography.guide/mark-jefferson-geographer/

MLA: "Mark Jefferson." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/mark-jefferson-geographer/.

Chicago: "Mark Jefferson." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/mark-jefferson-geographer/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-23 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Portrait: Wikimedia Commons · author & licence

Page generated 2026-09-27 05:06 UTC