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Louis Bréhier

1868 – 1951

French historian

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About Louis Bréhier

Lived 1868 – 1951 (aged 83). Louis Bréhier was a French medievalist, historian, university teacher, byzantinist and art historian.

Louis René Bréhier (; 5 August 1868 – 13 October 1951) was a French historian who specialized in Byzantine studies. His brother was the philosopher Émile Bréhier.

Biography Louis Bréhier was born in Brest, France on 5 August 1868. He studied history and literature in Paris, obtaining his agrégation in history in 1892. Afterwards, he worked as a schoolteacher in Montauban, Bourges, Reims and Saint-Quentin (1892–99). In 1899 he received his doctorate at the Sorbonne with the dissertation Le schisme oriental du XIe siècle ("The Eastern Schism in the 11th Century"). Bréhier became a professor at the University of Paris, teaching ancient and medieval history and geography. He presented a paper on "Les colonies d'Orientaux en Occident du Moyen Age" at the Thirteenth Congress of Orientalists in Hamburg in 1902. His travels were largely confined to the Mediterranean world that included an archaeological mission to Mount Athos in 1930. He settled in Reims after World War II and died in this city in 1951.

Bréhier's best-known work was the three-volume Le Monde byzantin ("The Byzantine World"). He was a specialist of Byzantine iconography, and in 1924 published an influential treatise on Byzantine art titled L'Art byzantin. In 1935 he became a member of the Académie des inscriptions et belles-lettres. Le travail historique (1908) L'Auvergne (1912) La Cathédrale de Reims. Une œuvre française, Paris 1916 L'art chrétien, son développement iconographique des origines à nos jours (1918) Les églises romanes L'homme dans la sculpture romane Études archéologiques : Le sarcophage des Carmes-Déchaux; Les anciens inventaires de la cathédrale : Le Bible historiée de Clermont Les survivances du rite impérial romain: à propos des rites shintoïstes (1920) L'Art byzantin, Paris 1924 L'Art en France, des invasions barbares à l'époque romane, Paris 1930 Le Monde byzantin, Paris 1947-50 (3 Volumes) Volume 1: Vie et mort de Byzance Volume 2: Les Institutions de l'Empire byzantin Volume 3: La civilisation byzantine

Translation or collaboration Histoire anonyme de la première croisade, éditée et traduite par Louis Bréhier, (Anonymous history of the First Crusade, edited and translated into French by Louis Bréhier), Paris 1924.

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Important facts

Birth century
Nationality
Education
Faculty of Arts of Paris, University of Paris
Awards
Officer of the Legion of Honour; Croix de guerre 1939–1945; Commander of the Order of the Crown (Romania); Knight Commander of the Order of Saint Sava; Honorary doctor of the University of Athens; Prix Charles Blanc; Montyon Prize
Also known as
Louis Brehier

People in Louis Bréhier's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

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Frequently asked questions

Who was Louis Bréhier?

French historian (1868–1951)

When was Louis Bréhier born?

Louis Bréhier was born on 5 August 1868 in Brest.

When did Louis Bréhier die?

Louis Bréhier died on 13 October 1951 in Reims.

What was Louis Bréhier's occupation?

Louis Bréhier was a medievalist, historian, university teacher, byzantinist and art historian.

What nationality was Louis Bréhier?

Louis Bréhier was French.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Louis Bréhier

· Wikidata: Q81497

· DBpedia: Louis Bréhier

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Louis Bréhier. https://biography.guide/louis-brehier/

MLA: "Louis Bréhier." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/louis-brehier/.

Chicago: "Louis Bréhier." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/louis-brehier/.

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