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Libius Severus

420 – 465

Western Roman Emperor

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About Libius Severus

Lived 420 – 465 (aged 44–45). Libius Severus was a Roman politician.

Contested legitimacy

Throughout his reign, Severus's legitimacy proved to be a major political issue. Immediately after the death of Majorian, the western court faced three political obstacles: Gaiseric, after capturing many of the women of Valentinian's family during the sack of Rome in 455, married them to his son Huneric and Italian nobleman Olybrius. Olybrius was now one of the senior male members of the Valentinian Dynasty and also Gaiseric's nephew-in-law. After the murder of Majorian, some ancient sources However, Marcellinus's use of the term has been interpreted a number of ways, including as a reflection of his royal Gothic heritage, his increased political power and autonomy, or early evidence for his monarchical ambitions. while the poet Sidonius Apollinaris, in a panegyric to Majorian delivered at Rome, wrote that Severus died "according to the law of nature." or as evidence against the existence of such a rumor. Another theory suggests that Severus was much more active than Ricimer desired. According to this theory, Ricimer may have killed Severus in the hopes of reigning solely or with a less powerful puppet emperor. Because of the scarcity of evidence, it is difficult to make any certain judgement on the nature of Severus's death.

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Important facts

Born
420, Lucania
Birth century
Occupation
Nationality
Positions held
Western Roman emperor, Ancient Roman senator
Also known as
Flavius Libius Severus Serpentius, Serpentius

People in Libius Severus's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Libius Severus's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Libius Severus?

Western Roman Emperor (420-465)

When was Libius Severus born?

Libius Severus was born in 420 in Lucania.

When did Libius Severus die?

Libius Severus died on 15 August 465 in Rome.

What was Libius Severus's occupation?

Libius Severus was a politician.

What nationality was Libius Severus?

Libius Severus was Roman.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Libius Severus

· Wikidata: Q207121

· DBpedia: Libius Severus

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Libius Severus. https://biography.guide/libius-severus/

MLA: "Libius Severus." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/libius-severus/.

Chicago: "Libius Severus." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/libius-severus/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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