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Leo I, King of Armenia

1150 – 1219

First king of Cilician Armenia

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About Leo I, King of Armenia

Lived 1150 – 1219 (aged 68–69). Leo I, King of Armenia was a sovereign.

Leo I (; 1150 – 2 May 1219) was the tenth lord of Armenian Cilicia, Leo's father, who was on his way to attend a banquet given by the Byzantine governor of Cilicia, Andronicus Euphorbenus,

Their paternal uncle, Mleh I, lord of Armenian Cilicia had made a host of enemies by his cruelties in his country, resulting in his assassination by his own soldiers in the city of Sis in 1175. The seigneurs of Cilician Armenia elected Leo's brother, Roupen III to occupy the throne of the principality. Roupen III sent Leo to surround Hethum's mountain lair. But Bohemond III, rushing to the aid of Hethum, treacherously made Roupen prisoner. During 1187, he became the ruler.

Prince of Cilicia

Coronation

Leo was crowned on 6 January 1198 (or 1199)

Marriages and children (1) 3 February 1188 – 4 February 1189, divorced 1206: Isabelle (? – Vahka, 1207), a daughter of a brother of Sibylle, the wife of Bohemond III of Antioch Rita (Stephanie) (after 1195 – June 1220), the wife of King John I of Jerusalem (2) 28 January 1210 – 27 January 1211: Sibylla (1199/1200 – after 1225), a daughter of King Amalric I of Cyprus and Isabella I of Jerusalem Queen Isabella I of Cilicia ( 27 January 1216 – 25 January 1217 – Ked, 23 January 1252)

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Important facts

Born
1150, Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia
Birth century
Occupation
Positions held
King of Armenia
Also known as
Leo II, King of Armenia

Family & relationships

Spouse
Isabella, Queen of Armenia
Spouse
Sibylla of Lusignan
Child
Isabella, Queen of Armenia
Child
Stephanie of Armenia
Parent
Stephen of Armenia

People in Leo I, King of Armenia's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Leo I, King of Armenia's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Leo I, King of Armenia?

first king of Cilician Armenia

When was Leo I, King of Armenia born?

Leo I, King of Armenia was born in 1150 in Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia.

When did Leo I, King of Armenia die?

Leo I, King of Armenia died on 2 May 1219 in Kozan.

What was Leo I, King of Armenia's occupation?

Leo I, King of Armenia was a sovereign.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Leo I, King of Armenia

· Wikidata: Q541848

· DBpedia: Leo I, King of Armenia

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Leo I, King of Armenia. https://biography.guide/leo-i-king-of-armenia/

MLA: "Leo I, King of Armenia." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/leo-i-king-of-armenia/.

Chicago: "Leo I, King of Armenia." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/leo-i-king-of-armenia/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-25 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Portrait: Wikimedia Commons · author & licence

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