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Justin

2nd century c.e. Gnostic Christian scholar

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About Justin

Justin was a theologian.

Justin ( was an early Gnostic Christian from the 2nd century AD recorded by Hippolytus. He is often confused in sources with Justin Martyr

Life Justin's life is unknown, although he likely came from a Jewish-Christian background. Most information about him comes from Hyppolytus, who might have been familiar with Justin's most important work, Baruch.

Teachings His teachings, synthesized in a gospel called Book of Baruch, were a highly syncretic gnostic current that mixed Jewish Christianity with classical mythology. and he presents the creation of the world in a positive light. Elohim and Edem, ignorant of the existence of the Good One, fell in love and copulated, giving birth to twenty-four angels of both paternal and maternal nature, also creating the world in the process. Those angels then created mankind out of Edem's human part and the animal kingdom out of her snake part. However, Elohim discovered the Good One and ascended to his heaven, where he was charged to stay to redeem himself from having thought himself the greatest. Dominion over the Earth was thus assigned to Edem who, vengeful and heartbroken by Elohim's departure, released the evils of famine and disease on the world. Her twelve angels ruled the world as archons.

Edem further ordered one of her maternal angels, Naas (identified with the serpent of Edem), to cause adulteries and dissolution of marriages among men. In response, Elohim sent one of his own paternal angels, Baruch, in order to warn Adam and Eve not to eat from the Tree of Knowledge, which represented Naas himself. However, Baruch failed, as Naas had previously seduced both Adam and Eve, leading them to eat from the tree.

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Important facts

Occupation
Also known as
Justinus, Justin the Gnostic

Frequently asked questions

Who was Justin?

2nd century c.e. Gnostic Christian scholar

What was Justin's occupation?

Justin was a theologian.

Sources & further reading

Β· Wikipedia: Justin

Β· Wikidata: Q25420924

Β· DBpedia: Justin (Gnostic)

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Justin. https://biography.guide/justin-theologian/

MLA: "Justin." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/justin-theologian/.

Chicago: "Justin." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/justin-theologian/.

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