About Joseph Talcott
Lived 1669 – 1741 (aged 71). Joseph Talcott was a British politician.
Major Joseph Talcott (November 16, 1669 – October 11, 1741) was an American politician, militia officer, and judge who served as the governor of Connecticut from 1724 to 1741.
Biography Talcott was born in Hartford, Connecticut, the son of Lieutenant-Colonel John and Helena Wakeman Talcott. He married Abigail Clark in 1693 and the couple had three sons. Abigail died in 1704. His second wife was Eunice Howell with whom he had five more children.
Career Descended from one of Connecticut's founding settlers, Talcott was appointed an assistant (member of the governor's council) in 1711. He held a number of city and state offices; justice of the peace in 1705, and beginning in 1710, he was a major in the First Regiment of the Colony of Connecticut. His position of major continued to 1723. He was a member of the committee to lay out the town of Coventry in 1711. He owned property in several Connecticut towns. In May 1714, he was appointed as a judge of the Hartford County Court and he became Judge of the Superior Court of Hartford in May 1721.
In 1723, Talcott was elected Deputy Governor upon the death of Nathan Gold; then following the sudden death of Gurdon Saltonstall, he was made Governor. He was the first Connecticut Governor to be born in the state. He was re-elected annually until his death, for a total of seventeen years and five months in office. This time was only surpassed by Gov. John Winthrop's eighteen years in office.
Death and legacy Talcott died on October 11, 1741. He is interred in the Ancient Burying Ground in Hartford. Talcott Street in Hartford bears his name.
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Important facts
People in Joseph Talcott's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
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Frequently asked questions
Who was Joseph Talcott?
Governor of the Connecticut Colony (1669-1741)
When was Joseph Talcott born?
Joseph Talcott was born on 11 November 1669 in Hartford.
When did Joseph Talcott die?
Joseph Talcott died on 11 October 1741 in Hartford.
What was Joseph Talcott's occupation?
Joseph Talcott was a politician.
What nationality was Joseph Talcott?
Joseph Talcott was British.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Joseph Talcott. https://biography.guide/joseph-talcott/
MLA: "Joseph Talcott." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/joseph-talcott/.
Chicago: "Joseph Talcott." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/joseph-talcott/.
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