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John Steel

1170 – 1230

Norwegian warrior and liegeman

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About John Steel

Lived 1170 – 1230 (aged 59–60).

John Steel ( 1170-1230) was a Norwegian warrior, likely of noble birth, who fought under King Sverre Sigurdsson and became a liegeman, or vassal, under King Haakon IV of Norway.

Enlistment John Steel was enlisted as a liegeman in 1217 (alongside Ivar Nosy) by King Haakon IV of Norway and Earl Skule Bårdsson. An early controversy arose between the king and the earl over whose right it was to rule, and it was rumored that the Earl Bårdsson's men would arrive at King Haakon's castle armed. Steel supported King Haakon's claim, and was appointed by the King to ensure Haakon's supporters would be armed as well.

In 1219, Steel presented the king with a ship that he had ordered to be built. The King treasured this ship throughout the rest of his reign.

Attack on the Ribbalds

In the summer of 1220, John Steel was one of three liegemen who attacked the Ribbalds alongside Haakon. The Ribbalds were English soldiers considered to be more fierce than Berserkers. Originally starting with a "fair breeze off Jadar", they spent half a month in Lykr and consequently ran low on provisions. They resorted to taking cattle from nearby farms. The forces eventually split into two groups, led by the earl and the king. The Ribbalds believed they were going to battle the smaller ships owned by Dagfinn and the other liegeman and not the king's larger ships. John Steel was one of the king's liegemen invited to the meeting alongside Paul Flida, Peter Flida, Gautr Johnsson, and Ivar Nosy. ''

Steel revealed his past in this speech; he was a loyal veteran of King Sverre's army and referred to several lawmen who advised Skule to push his claim to the throne after his brother. Cockscomb denied encouraging Skule and Roarsson to follow him. Arnbjorn Johnson proceeded to make a jest that the lawmen were probably drunk when they said it or had been bribed, showing that he agreed with John Steel.

Mourning Thomas Becket Steel was mentioned again in 1225, when King Haakon saw his ship returning to England to mourn Thomas Becket.

Son Brnjolf In 1235, Steel's son Brnjolf was mentioned as one of the reasons why Skule did not want to meet with the king. By this time, John probably would have been dead, the son continued his strong loyalty to Haakon. According to Skule's account, Brynjolf Steel had sworn "the guardsman's oath" to the king.

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Important facts

Born
1170
Birth century
Died
1230

People in John Steel's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped John Steel's

Frequently asked questions

Who was John Steel?

Norwegian warrior and liegeman

When was John Steel born?

John Steel was born in 1170.

When did John Steel die?

John Steel died in 1230.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: John Steel

· Wikidata: Q108392552

· DBpedia: John Steel (liegeman)

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). John Steel. https://biography.guide/john-steel-1170/

MLA: "John Steel." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/john-steel-1170/.

Chicago: "John Steel." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/john-steel-1170/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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