John Patterson
American Union Army soldier, recipient of the Medal of Honor
About John Patterson
Lived 1838 – 1922 (aged 84). John Patterson was an American.
John Thomas Patterson (February 3, 1838 – March 3, 1922) served in the Union Army during the American Civil War. He received the Medal of Honor for his actions during the Second Battle of Winchester.
Early life Patterson was born in rural Morgan County, Ohio, near McConnelsville. He married Lizzie E. Bell on January 1, 1862.
Civil War service Patterson joined the Union Army in McConnelsville on August 22, 1862. He joined Company C of the 122nd Ohio Infantry, which mustered in on October 2, 1862. He was promoted from Musician to Principal Musician on October 8 of that year.
On June 14, 1863, Patterson was wounded during the Second Battle of Winchester while he was rescuing a fellow soldier. For his valor, he received the Medal of Honor.
After rescuing a fellow soldier, Patterson was taken prisoner and held for a time at Belle Isle and Libby Prison. After being released he was present at the final Battle of Appomattox Court House, along with the rest of his regiment. Patterson also served as a member of the Juneau County board, and as an officer for Mauston. He died in 1922.
His companion, Pvt. Elbridge Robinson, also of the 122nd Ohio, also received the Medal of Honor.
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Important facts
People in John Patterson's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped John Patterson's
Frequently asked questions
Who was John Patterson?
American Union Army soldier, recipient of the Medal of Honor (1838-1922)
When was John Patterson born?
John Patterson was born on 3 February 1838 in Morgan County.
When did John Patterson die?
John Patterson died on 3 March 1922 in Mauston.
What nationality was John Patterson?
John Patterson was American.
Sources & further reading
· DBpedia: John Patterson (Medal of Honor)
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). John Patterson. https://biography.guide/john-patterson/
MLA: "John Patterson." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/john-patterson/.
Chicago: "John Patterson." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/john-patterson/.
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