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John Mostyn

1709 – 1779

British Army general

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About John Mostyn

Lived 1709 – 1779 (aged 69–70). John Mostyn was a British military officer and politician.

General John Mostyn ( 1709 – 16 February 1779) was a British soldier, MP and colonial administrator.

He was a younger son of Sir Roger Mostyn, 3rd Baronet and educated at Westminster School and Christ Church, Oxford.

He joined the army as an Ensign in 1733. On 2 September 1743, he was promoted from captain in the 31st Regiment of Foot to captain-lieutenant in the 2nd Regiment of Foot Guards. On 2 April 1745, he was promoted to captain of a company, and was wounded the next month at the Battle of Fontenoy. He served as Groom of the Bedchamber to King George II from 1746 to his death. From 1751 to 1754 he held the colonelcy of the 7th Regiment of Foot (Royal Fuzileers), from 1754 to 1758 that of the 13th Regiment of Dragoons, from 1758 to 1760 that of the 5th (or Royal Irish) Regiment of Dragoons, from 1760 to 1763 that of the 7th (The Queens Own) Regiment of Dragoons and from 1763 to 1779 that of the 1st King's Dragoon Guards. He was promoted to the rank of General in 1772.

Mostyn served as Governor of Menorca for a ten-year period between 1768 and 1778. It was an appointment in name only, and Mostyn was not in residence on the island, which meant that his deputy was in effective charge – from 1774 this was James Murray, his eventual successor who was forced to surrender the island in 1782 to a Spanish force.

He died unmarried.

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Important facts

Born
1709
Birth century
Education
Christ Church
Positions held
Member of the 11th Parliament of Great Britain, Member of the 9th Parliament of Great Britain, Member of the 10th Parliament of Great Britain, Member of the 12th Parliament of Great Britain

People in John Mostyn's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped John Mostyn's

Frequently asked questions

Who was John Mostyn?

British Army general

When was John Mostyn born?

John Mostyn was born in 1709.

When did John Mostyn die?

John Mostyn died on 16 February 1779.

What was John Mostyn's occupation?

John Mostyn was a military officer and politician.

What nationality was John Mostyn?

John Mostyn was British.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: John Mostyn

· Wikidata: Q6249622

· DBpedia: John Mostyn (British Army officer)

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). John Mostyn. https://biography.guide/john-mostyn-military-officer/

MLA: "John Mostyn." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/john-mostyn-military-officer/.

Chicago: "John Mostyn." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/john-mostyn-military-officer/.

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