Biography.guide
Home › People › Literary critic › John Holmes
Portrait of John Holmes

John Holmes

1904 – 1962

Poet and critic, born 1904

Don't just read it — keep itBiographies to ownE-book · Audio · Video From $7 →

About John Holmes

Lived 1904 – 1962 (aged 57–58). John Holmes was an American literary critic, poet and writer.

John Holmes (January 6, 1904 – June 22, 1962), born John Albert Holmes Jr., was a poet and critic. He was born in Somerville, Massachusetts, and both attended and taught at Tufts University where he was a professor of literature and modern poetry for 28 years. He wrote several volumes of poetry and the lyrics to several Unitarian Universalist hymns., including "The People's Peace". He taught John Ciardi and Anne Sexton.

Early years Holmes was born in Somerville, Massachusetts, son of John A. Holmes, Sr. and Mary Florence (Murdock) Holmes. His father was an engineer who specialized in building dams and bridges. John attended Somerville public schools.

Professional life In 1934 he became an instructor at Tufts. He worked there the rest of his life, rising to full professor in 1960. Holmes's students admired him. "When he taught," wrote Jerome Barron, "something magical happened. He made you want to write and understand poetry. He didn't lecture; he encouraged. Simplicity, and writing that went from the inside out, this is what he was after."

His works Holmes wrote several volumes of poetry:

Along the Row (1929)

Address to the Living (1937)

Fair Warning (1939)

The Poet's Word (1939)

Map of my Country (1943)

Little Treasury of Love Poems (1950)

The Double Root (1950)

The Symbols (1955)

Writing poetry (1960)

The Fortune Teller (1961)

Biography shop

Don’t just read it —
keep it.

Full-length biographies made to live with: read them, listen on the way to work, watch them tonight.

  • E-book
  • Audio
  • Video
Browse the shop — from $7

Instant download · yours to keep · every purchase keeps this site free

Important facts

Born
1904, Somerville
Birth century
Nationality
Also known as
John Albert Holmes Jr.

People in John Holmes's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped John Holmes's

Frequently asked questions

Who was John Holmes?

poet and critic, born 1904

When was John Holmes born?

John Holmes was born in 1904 in Somerville.

When did John Holmes die?

John Holmes died on 22 June 1962.

What was John Holmes's occupation?

John Holmes was a literary critic, poet and writer.

What nationality was John Holmes?

John Holmes was American.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: John Holmes

· Wikidata: Q6239670

· DBpedia: John Holmes (poet)

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). John Holmes. https://biography.guide/john-holmes-literary-critic/

MLA: "John Holmes." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/john-holmes-literary-critic/.

Chicago: "John Holmes." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/john-holmes-literary-critic/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Page generated 2026-09-27 04:59 UTC