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John Henni

1805 – 1881

Swiss-American Catholic archbishop

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About John Henni

Lived 1805 – 1881 (aged 76). John Henni was a Swiss catholic priest and catholic bishop.

John Martin Henni (June 15, 1805 – September 7, 1881) was a Swiss-born Catholic prelate who served as the first Archbishop of Milwaukee from 1843 until his death in 1881.

Biography

Early life and education John Henni was born on June 15, 1805, in the village of Misanenga, municipality of Obersaxen, in the canton of Graubünden in Switzerland. He received his early education in St. Gallen and Lucerne, Switzerland. After Henni decided to become a priest, his bishop sent him to study philosophy and theology in Rome in 1824.

Priesthood Henni was ordained to the priesthood for the Diocese of Cincinnati by Fenwick on February 2, 1829. After his ordination, the diocese assigned Henni to the pastoral staff of St. Peter Parish in Cincinnati, a parish for German immigrants. He was also named to the faculty of the Athenaeum, the Jesuit college in Cincinnati, to teach philosophy to seminarians.

Henni in 1847 laid the cornerstone for the Cathedral of St. John the Evangelist in Cincinnati. He also brought the Sisters of Charity religious order from Maryland into the diocese. They opened St. Mary's Hospital in Milwaukee in 1848. That same year, Henni made another trip to Europe. Once he was back in Milwaukee, he temporarily suspended construction of the cathedral. Henni also opened an orphanage during this period.

As Henni's health started to fail in 1880, Pope Leo XIII appointed Bishop Michael Heiss of La Crosse as coadjutor archbishop to take over most of Henni's tasks.

Death and legacy Two days after the opening of Marquette University, Henni died on September 7, 1881, in Milwaukee. In 1956, Saint Francis de Sales Seminary renamed their main building as Henni Hall.

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Important facts

Birth century
Nationality
Positions held
Roman Catholic Archbishop of Milwaukee, Diocesan bishop
Also known as
John Martin Henni, Johann Martin Henni, Johann Henni

People in John Henni's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped John Henni's

Frequently asked questions

Who was John Henni?

Swiss-American Catholic archbishop (1805–1881)

When was John Henni born?

John Henni was born on 15 June 1805 in Obersaxen.

When did John Henni die?

John Henni died on 7 September 1881 in Milwaukee.

What was John Henni's occupation?

John Henni was a catholic priest and catholic bishop.

What nationality was John Henni?

John Henni was Swiss.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: John Henni

· Wikidata: Q119741

· DBpedia: John Henni

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). John Henni. https://biography.guide/john-henni/

MLA: "John Henni." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/john-henni/.

Chicago: "John Henni." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/john-henni/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-24 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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