John H. Hughes

John H. Hughes (February 4, 1876 – August 6, 1953) was a career officer in the United States Army. He attained the rank of major general, and was most notable for his command of the Philippine Division (1937–1938) and the Philippine Department (1938–1939). A veteran of the Spanish–American War, Philippine–American War, and World War I, Hughes served for 43 years beginning 1897. After retiring in 1940, he was recalled to active duty for World War II and served at the Department of War from 1941 to 1945.

After he retired for the second time, Hughes was a resident of Washington, D.C. He died in Washington on August 6, 1953, and was buried at Arlington National Cemetery.

Early life John Hendricken Hughes was born in New York City on February 4, 1876, a son of Bernard Hughes and Kate C. Hughes. He was raised and educated in New York City. In 1893, Hughes began attendance at the United States Military Academy.

Start of career In June 1897, Hughes was appointed a second lieutenant of Infantry and assigned to the 17th Infantry Regiment. When the Army created the Silver Star in 1918, Hughes' award was converted to the new medal. In March 1902, Hughes was promoted to captain. In June, he transferred to the 4th Infantry Regiment. In October 1931, he was promoted to brigadier general.

World War II Hughes was recalled to active duty for World War II. Hughes had eight siblings (three sisters and five brothers), all of whom attended his funeral. In addition, he received the French Order of the Black Star (Commander) in recognition of his wartime service in France.