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John Cunningham McLennan

1867 – 1935

Canadian physicist

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About John Cunningham McLennan

Lived 1867 – 1935 (aged 67). John Cunningham McLennan was a British physicist.

Sir John Cunningham McLennan, (October 14, 1867 – October 9, 1935) was a Canadian physicist.

Born in Ingersoll, Ontario, the son of David McLennan and Barbara Cunningham, he became the director of the physics laboratory at the University of Toronto from 1906. In 1930, he was appointed dean of the U of T's School of Graduate Studies, where he persistently advocated for all research to be under the mandate of the School. However the proposal was refused by the university's senate, and McLennan resigned from the deanship and the university in 1932.

McLennan was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1915. McLennan delivered the Guthrie lecture to the Physical Society in 1918. With his graduate student, Gordon Merritt Shrum, he built a helium liquefier at the University of Toronto. In 1923, they became the second group of physicists in the world to successfully produce liquid helium, 15 years after Heike Kammerlingh Onnes. In 1926, McLennan was awarded the Royal Society of Canada's Flavelle Medal and in 1927 a Royal Medal.

He died in 1935 near Abbeville in France on a train from Paris to London

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Important facts

Birth century
Occupation
Nationality
Education
University of Toronto, Central Huron Secondary School
Employers
University of Toronto
Awards
Fellow of the Royal Society; Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire; Royal Medal; Flavelle Medal; Royal Society Bakerian Medal; Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada; Guthrie Lecture
Also known as
John McLennan, Sir John Cunningham McLennan

People in John Cunningham McLennan's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped John Cunningham McLennan's

Frequently asked questions

Who was John Cunningham McLennan?

Canadian physicist (1867–1935)

When was John Cunningham McLennan born?

John Cunningham McLennan was born on 14 October 1867 in Ontario.

When did John Cunningham McLennan die?

John Cunningham McLennan died on 9 October 1935 in Paris.

What was John Cunningham McLennan's occupation?

John Cunningham McLennan was a physicist.

What nationality was John Cunningham McLennan?

John Cunningham McLennan was British.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: John Cunningham McLennan

· Wikidata: Q3809176

· DBpedia: John Cunningham McLennan

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). John Cunningham McLennan. https://biography.guide/john-cunningham-mclennan/

MLA: "John Cunningham McLennan." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/john-cunningham-mclennan/.

Chicago: "John Cunningham McLennan." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/john-cunningham-mclennan/.

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