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John Birdsall

1802 – 1839

American lawyer and politician

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About John Birdsall

Lived 1802 – 1839 (aged 36–37). John Birdsall was an American lawyer, politician and judge.

John Birdsall (1802 – July 22, 1839) was an American lawyer and politician from New York and Texas.

Biography

New York Born in the town of Greene in New York's Chenango County, he was the son of Maurice Birdsall (1774–1852) and Ann (Pixley) Birdsall (1778–1829). He married Ann Whiteside (1805–1833), and then Sarah Peacock (1816–1895). New York State Treasurer Alvah Hunt was Birdsall's brother-in-law.

He was admitted to the bar, and practiced in Mayville, New York.

He was Judge of the Eighth Circuit Court from 1826 to 1829.

He was a member of the New York State Assembly (Chautauqua Co.) in 1831 alongside Squire White

He was a member of the New York State Senate (6th D.) from 1832 to 1834, sitting in the 55th, 56th and 57th New York State Legislatures. He resigned his seat on June 5, 1834.

Texas In 1837, he removed to Houston, then the capital of the independent Republic of Texas, and resumed the practice of law there. The same year, he was appointed Attorney General of the Republic of Texas. In November 1838, he was appointed by President Sam Houston as Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Texas, to fill the vacancy caused by the death of James Collinsworth, but the Texas Congress did not confirm the appointment, and instead elected Thomas Jefferson Rusk a few days after Houston left the presidency.

Afterwards he resumed the practice of law in partnership with Houston, but died a few months later in Houston at the age of 37 and was buried at the city's Glendale Cemetery.

Neither Collinsworth nor Birdsall ever convened the Supreme Court, the first session was held in January 1840, six months after Birdsall's death, with Rusk as chief justice.

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Important facts

Born
1802
Birth century
Nationality
Positions held
Member of the State Senate of New York, Member of the New York State Assembly

People in John Birdsall's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped John Birdsall's

Frequently asked questions

Who was John Birdsall?

American lawyer and politician

When was John Birdsall born?

John Birdsall was born in 1802.

When did John Birdsall die?

John Birdsall died on 22 July 1839.

What was John Birdsall's occupation?

John Birdsall was a lawyer, politician and judge.

What nationality was John Birdsall?

John Birdsall was American.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: John Birdsall

· Wikidata: Q6221961

· DBpedia: John Birdsall (politician, born 1802)

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). John Birdsall. https://biography.guide/john-birdsall-lawyer/

MLA: "John Birdsall." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/john-birdsall-lawyer/.

Chicago: "John Birdsall." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/john-birdsall-lawyer/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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