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John Abercromby

1772 – 1817

British General

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About John Abercromby

Lived 1772 – 1817 (aged 44). John Abercromby was a British politician and military personnel.

Lieutenant-General Sir John Abercromby, GCB (2 April 1772 – 14 February 1817) was a British Army officer and politician who represented Clackmannanshire in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom from 1815 to 1817. and two younger brothers, of whom James was born in 1776 and Alexander in 1784. Abercromby also had three sisters, Anne, Mary, and Catherine.

Career 1782–1802 Abercromby entered the army in 1782 as a cornet in the 4th Dragoons, transferring in 1786 as an ensign to the 75th Highland Regiment. He gained promotion to lieutenant in 1787, and to captain in 1792. returning to Bombay in 1811.

In 1813, he transferred to become Commander-in-Chief of the Madras Army and temporary acting Governor of Madras, with promotion to lieutenant-general. The Indian climate had broken his health, however, and he had to return to Britain at the end of 1813, where he was appointed Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath.

He was elevated to Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath in 1815, and succeeded his elder brother George as Member of Parliament (MP) for Clackmannanshire. However, his worsening health drove him to the Continent, and he died in Marseille in 1817.

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Important facts

Birth century
Positions held
Member of the 5th Parliament of the United Kingdom
Awards
Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped John Abercromby's

Frequently asked questions

Who was John Abercromby?

British General (1772–1817)

When was John Abercromby born?

John Abercromby was born on 2 April 1772.

When did John Abercromby die?

John Abercromby died on 14 February 1817 in Marseille.

What was John Abercromby's occupation?

John Abercromby was a politician and military personnel.

What nationality was John Abercromby?

John Abercromby was British.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: John Abercromby

· Wikidata: Q508187

· DBpedia: John Abercromby (British Army officer)

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). John Abercromby. https://biography.guide/john-abercromby-politician/

MLA: "John Abercromby." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/john-abercromby-politician/.

Chicago: "John Abercromby." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/john-abercromby-politician/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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