About Joe Sullivan
Lived 1906 – 1971 (aged 64). Joe Sullivan was an American pianist, jazz musician, composer and musician.
Michael Joseph O'Sullivan (November 4, 1906 – October 13, 1971) was an American jazz pianist.
Sullivan was the ninth child of Irish immigrant parents. He studied classical piano for 12 years and at age 17, he began to play popular music in silent-movie theaters, on radio stations, and then with the dance orchestras, where he was exposed to jazz. He graduated from the Chicago Conservatory and was an important contributor to the Chicago jazz scene of the 1920s. In 1932 he was a member of recording group the Rhythmakers. In 1933, he joined Bing Crosby as his accompanist, recording and making many radio broadcasts.
By the 1950s, Sullivan was largely forgotten, playing solo in San Francisco. Marital difficulties and excessive drinking caused Sullivan to become increasingly unreliable and unable to keep a steady job, either as band member or soloist.
The British poet (and jazz pianist) Roy Fisher celebrated Sullivan's playing with a poem, "The Thing About Joe Sullivan".
Joe Sullivan died in San Francisco in October 1971, at the age of 64.
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Important facts
People in Joe Sullivan's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Joe Sullivan's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Joe Sullivan?
American musician (1906–1971)
When was Joe Sullivan born?
Joe Sullivan was born on 4 November 1906 in Chicago.
When did Joe Sullivan die?
Joe Sullivan died on 13 October 1971 in San Francisco.
What was Joe Sullivan's occupation?
Joe Sullivan was a pianist, jazz musician, composer and musician.
What nationality was Joe Sullivan?
Joe Sullivan was American.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Joe Sullivan. https://biography.guide/joe-sullivan-pianist/
MLA: "Joe Sullivan." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/joe-sullivan-pianist/.
Chicago: "Joe Sullivan." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/joe-sullivan-pianist/.
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