About Joaquín Vallejo Arbeláez
Lived 1912 – 2005 (aged 93). Joaquín Vallejo Arbeláez was a Colombian civil engineer, writer, politician and diplomat.
Joaquín Vallejo Arbeláez (2 October 1912 — 31 December 2005) was a Colombian civil engineer, businessman and writer who served as 12th Permanent Representative of Colombia to the United Nations, and held various ministries during the Military Junta and the National Front in Colombia. As Colombian Minister of Foment in 1957 during the administration of General Gabriel París Gordillo, he helped design and implement the mechanism that would eventually become known as the Vallejo Plan, a business plan that would allow Colombian companies to import raw materials, specialized equipment, and industrial machinery with duty-free exemptions or lowered tariffs, if those materials and/or equipment would go towards producing marketable exporting goods, as an incentive to industrialize the national economy and open up to international markets.
Personal life Joaquín Vallejo Arbeláez was born in Rionegro, Antioquia on 4 October 1912 to Antonio José Nestor Vallejo Mejía and Zoraida Dolores Arbeláez Echeverri. He married his first cousin Nelly Mejía Arbeláez, with whom he had ten children, nine of them surviving into adulthood: María Eugenia, Luz Marina, María Cristina, María Inés, Nestor Francisco, Jesús Alberto, Rosario del Pilar, José Joaquín, and Pablo.
Vallejo was the legal godfather of Pablo Escobar. In 1989, Vallejo claimed to have attempted to work with Germán Montoya, the Secretary General to Colombian President Virgilio Barco, to negotiate a deal with the cocaine cartels. The Barco administration denied negotiating "with the drug mafia", and at the time the allegations of such negotiations were publicized, had recently claimed that organized criminals would attempt to slander the government so as to weaken its political support.
Selected works
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Important facts
People in Joaquín Vallejo Arbeláez's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Joaquín Vallejo Arbeláez's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Joaquín Vallejo Arbeláez?
Civil Engineer (1912–2005)
When was Joaquín Vallejo Arbeláez born?
Joaquín Vallejo Arbeláez was born on 2 October 1912 in Rio negro.
When did Joaquín Vallejo Arbeláez die?
Joaquín Vallejo Arbeláez died on 31 December 2005 in Medellín.
What was Joaquín Vallejo Arbeláez's occupation?
Joaquín Vallejo Arbeláez was a civil engineer, writer, politician and diplomat.
What nationality was Joaquín Vallejo Arbeláez?
Joaquín Vallejo Arbeláez was Colombian.
Sources & further reading
· Wikipedia: Joaquín Vallejo Arbeláez
· DBpedia: Joaquín Vallejo Arbeláez
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Joaquín Vallejo Arbeláez. https://biography.guide/joaquin-vallejo-arbelaez/
MLA: "Joaquín Vallejo Arbeláez." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/joaquin-vallejo-arbelaez/.
Chicago: "Joaquín Vallejo Arbeláez." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/joaquin-vallejo-arbelaez/.
Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.
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