Biography.guide
Home › People › Civil engineer › Joaquín Vallejo Arbeláez
Portrait of Joaquín Vallejo Arbeláez

Joaquín Vallejo Arbeláez

1912 – 2005

Civil Engineer

Don't just read it — keep itBiographies to ownE-book · Audio · Video From $7 →

About Joaquín Vallejo Arbeláez

Lived 1912 – 2005 (aged 93). Joaquín Vallejo Arbeláez was a Colombian civil engineer, writer, politician and diplomat.

Joaquín Vallejo Arbeláez (2 October 1912 — 31 December 2005) was a Colombian civil engineer, businessman and writer who served as 12th Permanent Representative of Colombia to the United Nations, and held various ministries during the Military Junta and the National Front in Colombia. As Colombian Minister of Foment in 1957 during the administration of General Gabriel París Gordillo, he helped design and implement the mechanism that would eventually become known as the Vallejo Plan, a business plan that would allow Colombian companies to import raw materials, specialized equipment, and industrial machinery with duty-free exemptions or lowered tariffs, if those materials and/or equipment would go towards producing marketable exporting goods, as an incentive to industrialize the national economy and open up to international markets.

Personal life Joaquín Vallejo Arbeláez was born in Rionegro, Antioquia on 4 October 1912 to Antonio José Nestor Vallejo Mejía and Zoraida Dolores Arbeláez Echeverri. He married his first cousin Nelly Mejía Arbeláez, with whom he had ten children, nine of them surviving into adulthood: María Eugenia, Luz Marina, María Cristina, María Inés, Nestor Francisco, Jesús Alberto, Rosario del Pilar, José Joaquín, and Pablo.

Vallejo was the legal godfather of Pablo Escobar. In 1989, Vallejo claimed to have attempted to work with Germán Montoya, the Secretary General to Colombian President Virgilio Barco, to negotiate a deal with the cocaine cartels. The Barco administration denied negotiating "with the drug mafia", and at the time the allegations of such negotiations were publicized, had recently claimed that organized criminals would attempt to slander the government so as to weaken its political support.

Selected works

Biography shop

Don’t just read it —
keep it.

Full-length biographies made to live with: read them, listen on the way to work, watch them tonight.

  • E-book
  • Audio
  • Video
Browse the shop — from $7

Instant download · yours to keep · every purchase keeps this site free

Important facts

Birth century
Education
National University of Colombia at Medellín, National University of Colombia
Positions held
Minister of Finance and Public Credit
Also known as
Joaquín Vallejo, Joaquin Vallejo Arbelaez, Joaquin Vallejo

People in Joaquín Vallejo Arbeláez's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Joaquín Vallejo Arbeláez's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Joaquín Vallejo Arbeláez?

Civil Engineer (1912–2005)

When was Joaquín Vallejo Arbeláez born?

Joaquín Vallejo Arbeláez was born on 2 October 1912 in Rio negro.

When did Joaquín Vallejo Arbeláez die?

Joaquín Vallejo Arbeláez died on 31 December 2005 in Medellín.

What was Joaquín Vallejo Arbeláez's occupation?

Joaquín Vallejo Arbeláez was a civil engineer, writer, politician and diplomat.

What nationality was Joaquín Vallejo Arbeláez?

Joaquín Vallejo Arbeláez was Colombian.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Joaquín Vallejo Arbeláez

· Wikidata: Q3753495

· DBpedia: Joaquín Vallejo Arbeláez

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Joaquín Vallejo Arbeláez. https://biography.guide/joaquin-vallejo-arbelaez/

MLA: "Joaquín Vallejo Arbeláez." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/joaquin-vallejo-arbelaez/.

Chicago: "Joaquín Vallejo Arbeláez." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/joaquin-vallejo-arbelaez/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Page generated 2026-09-27 05:30 UTC